American Slave Narratives: . The term "County" is used to describe the main subdivisions of the State by Resources for African American research fall into two periods: pre-and post-Civil War. Massachusetts Certainly there was a slave market, said Chester Fontenot, Director of Africana Studies at Mercer University. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. And when Espranza asked him about their family's origins, Pace started researching his family genealogy in earnest, traveling to Senegal, Africa, and even doing a DNA test to determine his paternal lineage. Considered by architectural scholars to be a clear example of, This plantation was established in 1825 by Reuben Saffold II, a native of, Although the exact builder is unclear, the house was built circa 1845. Refresh. Alaska Macon County is home to the Tuskegee University, a historically black college; Tuskegee National Forest, Tuskegee Lake, the Tuskegee Human and Civil Rights Museum, and Moton Field, the training site of the Tuskegee Airmen. Coordinates: 322307N 854137W / 32.38528N 85.69361W / 32.38528; -85.69361. Racially related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. Between can be viewed to find out whether the ancestor was a holder of a fewer number of slaves or not a slaveholder at all. Marriages (1868-1879), Southern Claims Commission: Alabama Claims 1871-1880, 1880 Florida Cookie Settings/Do Not Sell My Personal Information. enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film personally to verify or modify the information in this See: American Slavery: Underground Railroad, Web Team Office Built in 1836 for Richard Henry Adams and Anna Carter Harrison, both natives of Virginia. A Tale of Two Plantations, Richard S. Dunn, Harvard University Press, Nov 4, 2014, Alabama Historical Quarterly (Summer, 1930), p. 109; Dubose, "Chronicles of the Canebrake,", Alabama Historical Quarterly (Winter, 1947), p. 492; Dubose, "Chronicles of the Canebrake,", COLONEL THOMAS T. MUNFORD AND THE LAST CAVALRY OPERATIONS previous stamped number and a "B" being used to designate the pages without a stamped number. sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. Deeds do, however, show that Stephen Pace was a founding trustee of Creek Stand church, established in 1895, and that his family lived there for a number of years before that time. Built in the cottage orn style in 1855. He's doing it to commemorate the community's former slaves, many of whom were buried at the cemetery near Creek Stand AME Zion Church, in Macon County. Arkansas Now, he will bury another replica and participate in the dedication ceremony by performing from his children's book, "Jalani and the Lock," and displaying the original lock briefly with other historical church documents. North Carolina Wyoming, Slave Records By State Your email address will not be published. [13] Macon County was only 0.02 percent shy of this in 1992,[14] when it gave both George H. W. Bush his smallest proportion outside of the District of Columbia and independent Ross Perot his smallest vote share in any county nationwide. Missouri As of the 2020 census, the population was 19,532. This transcription includes 116 slaveholders who held As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 24,105 people, 8,950 households, and 5,543 families living in the county. return to Home and Links Page. YouTubes privacy policy is available here and YouTubes terms of service is available here. Built for Samuel Wilson Davidson, a native of North Carolina, in 1837. term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be Required fields are marked *. After being recruited by the promise of free medical care, 600 African. OF THE CIVIL WAR IN VIRGINIA, Anne Trice Thompson Akers, Thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, 1981, The Canebrake Herald (Uniontown, Alabama)26 Mar 1903, Page 8, Aunt Phebe, Uncle Tom and Others: Character Studies Among the Old Slaves of the South, Fifty Years After, Essie Collins Matthews, Champlin Press, 1915, Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation, "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database", "The Alabama Register of Landmarks & Heritage", "Farms Recognized as Alabama Century and/or Heritage Farms", "10 endangered Alabama plantation homes, plus 15 mansions lost to history", "Perry County, Alabama Communities & Places", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_plantations_in_Alabama&oldid=1143952581, Contributing property to a National Register of Historic Places historic district, Alabama Century and/or Heritage Farm (Alabama Department of Agriculture), Built from 184446 for Amos Travis, a native of Georgia. (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years FORMER SLAVES. Census of Tuskegee Institute, 1905 Though the census schedules speak in terms of "slave owners", the transcriber has chosen to use the Connecticut In Elbert County, Georgia in 1820, Banks owned 15 slaves ranging in ages from under 14 through 44 years old. Some of the study's subjects were buried at the Creek Stand cemetery. years later, the County was listed as having 4,405 whites, about one half as many as 100 years earlier, but the 1960 total of They and the town's ancestral African-American community are being honored Sunday with the unveiling of the cemetery marker. Enter your email address to subscribe to this website and receive notifications of new posts by email. checked also. Built from 184550 for William S. Mudd, a native of Kentucky. This page has been accessed 2,829 times. Before 1983, Macon County was primarily known as the home of historic Tuskegee Institute, now Tuskegee University, and its noted founder and first president, Dr. Booker T. Washington. R. & John, 93 slaves, page 474, CLANTON, J. N. & T., 46 slaves, page 476B, COLLINS, Nathan & John, 868 slaves, page 449, CUNNINGHAM, John H., 52 slaves, page 490B, GREENE, Rev. Located at Slaveholders and African Americans 1860-1870. Macon County 1850 Federal Census Slave Schedule Monroe County Hosted at Alabama USGenWeb Archives 1850 Federal Census Slave Schedule Index 1860 Federal Census: Slave Schedule Index 1880 US Census, Mulatto Residents Perry County 1860 United States Slave Census 1870 Federal Census, Black Households Pike County Hosted at Alabama USGenWeb Archives Colorado Devoted to finding and developing more resources for those of us researching American cross-racial family history and/or ancestors who were or may have been of mixed-race ancestry. Barbour Co. 1860 Federal Census - Mortality Schedule Archived Copy; Original page no longer online. The transcriber did not notice any such slaves named in Montana The Center for Collaborative Journalisms Civic & Community Journalism class is diving into what interests and concerns the community. Hawaii One of several contiguous Vaughan family plantations. Freed slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would have been reported with their full name, including 0.72% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Appraisements and Inventory of Slaves in Wills - Macon County, Alabama [Report Broken Link] Blount Co. 1860 Federal Census. pastor | 33 views, 1 likes, 0 loves, 2 comments, 0 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Westside Community CME Church: New Livestream Link:. Co, AL Deaths 1908-1959 (selected), Burton's Funeral Home Records, Macon Co., AL, Macon County, Alabama Cemeteries Twitter Illinois Slaves: An Index to the Freedom Records of Prince George's County, Alabama [3] In Macon County, Alabama in 1850, he owned 32 slaves ranging in age from 9 to 50 years. There has not been any sort of movement to kind of mark that spot with some kind of significant cultural marker, he said. Built for John Atkins, a native of Virginia, in 1840. Linkpendium's goal is to index every genealogy, geneology, :) family history, He designed the monument, "Triumph of the Human Spirit," for the site. these surnames is found on the 1870 census, then making the link to finding that ancestor as a slave requires advanced 3,950,546 unnamed slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. Enslaved people, enslavers, and slavery in general - information. [2] In Monroe County, Georgia in 1830, he owned 23 slaves ranging in age from under 10 up to 54 years old. This database provides a more poignant picture of what it was to live as a slave in the American South. Most of the enslaved came from the large port of Savannah, but some came from Charleston and St. Augustine, Fontenot said. Iowa B. 1870 Census: African Americans - Jacksonville (Duval County), FL South Carolina Linkpendium! The population density was 40 people per square mile (15/km2). can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number Mark Dickerson - 1. % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the Includes materials related to the lives of free people of color, whether born free, manumitted, or emancipated. population during that time, and were therefore more likely possible places of relocation for colored persons from Macon Allen Glover, a native of, Plantation founded by Joseph Gee, a native of, Built 1845, also known as the Green Underwood House, Underwood-Mayo Home, "A frame residence of eight rooms, one of the first homes of so pretentious forms in that country,", Built 1830; Also known as the Welch-Averiett House, Built 1860, also known as the Tait-Starr Plantation, This page was last edited on 10 March 2023, at 22:52. Indiana Texas 1.1% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race). Black Voters Registration List - 1867-1872 Henderson County, 1870 this county. Indexed data and browse are available for the following: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland . 1860 Slave Schedule - Franklin County, NC Perry County, Alabama Register of Slaves Brought into Alabama after 16 Day of Jan 1832. As of the 2020 census, the population was 19,532. Includes items discussing slavery as an institution. Recorded by the HABS. Barham Calloway - 15: A. G.Simpson - 38: George Henderson - 24: John York - 2: Albert Roberts - 17: Samuel May - 1: Shadrick Humphries - 2: Jesse Cox - 2: The Macon County Alabama Slave Narratives were excerpted from "Shadow of the Plantation" by Charles S. Johnson. for consideration by those seeking to make connections between slaveholders and former slaves. Register of Free Blacks Augusta County, Virginia papers (Box 2910, Folder 6) (, See Bills of sale for slaves (Box 412, Folder 5) (, See Business and Plantation Accounts: North East and South West Railroad Company: Receipts for Hire of Slaves, 1853-1859 (Box 0753.0054, Folder 06) (, See Family and Personal Data: Legal and Financial: Slaves (Box 309, Folder 3) (, See Financial Papers: Receipts (Box 3458, Folders 9, 16, 22, 24, 25, 26) (, See James L. Watkins: Negro slaves (Box 4114, Folders 14-15), See Brackett O. Watkins: Business: Negro purchases (Box 4114, Folder 20), See Receipts: Slave bill of sale (Box 1551, Folder 2), See Family and others: Malena Smyly (Box 1551, Folder 17), See Bills of sale for slaves (Box 3759.001, Folder 6) (, William Garrard and Samuel N. Luckett bill of sale (in, William Waltrip and Franklin Wright Depositions (in, Matthew Crumb and Margaret Vest Legal Documents (in, See Hardy Clements: Will (Box 389, Folder 1), Robert B. McAfee Letter of Emancipation (in, Depositions of Lewis and Mary Ann Chandoin (in, William Richardson Last Will and Testament (in, Joseph Meek and C. Haynes letters to Samuel Logan (in, See Ms to In Defence of the South (Box 420, Folder 5), See Ms of Letters to Editors (Box 420, Folder 6), See S. H. Woodward: Miscellaneous (Box 2183, Folder 26) essay Statement, The Justice of Slavery Extension, 1848 (, Business papers Plantation proclamations (Box 0753.0008, Folder 01) (. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.30 males. Youtube, Slave Manumissions & Sales in Harford County Maryland 1774-1865, Hunter Sutherland's Slave Manumissions and Sales in Harford County Maryland 1775-1865, Slave Information from Various Loudoun Co., VA Documents, 13 Dec 1809 to 30 June 1861, African Americans listed in the 1850 Madison County, Tennessee Free Census Schedule, Register of Negroes and Mulattoes Montgomery County, IN 1853, Registry of Negroes and Mulattos, 1853-54, Vigo County, Indiana, 1860 Slave Schedule - Franklin County, NC, 1860 Slave Schedule - Jacksonville (Duval Co.), FL, 1860 U.S. Census - Schedule 1 Slave Inhabitants in Fredericksburg, African Americans listed in the 1860 Madison County, Tennessee Free Census Schedule, Noxubee County, Mississippi Slave Schedule - 1860 Census, Black Voters Registration List - 1867-1872 Henderson County, 1870 Census: African Americans - Franklin County, NC, 1870 Census: African Americans - Irwin County,GA, 1870 Census: African Americans - Jacksonville (Duval County), FL, 1870 Census: African Americans - Sumter County, SC, Appraisements and Inventory of Slaves in Wills - Macon County, Alabama, Register of Free Blacks Augusta County, Virginia, Register of Free Negroes and Mulattoes in Montgomery County, Virginia, Slaves: An Index to the Freedom Records of Prince George's County. webteam@blackwallstreet.org, Communications Office were enumerated with the same surname. 1855 Macon County Alabama Slave Census. We want to tell you stories about the Macon community that you want to hear. 1860, is either non-existent or not readily available. [Report Broken Link] 1860 Federal Census - Slave Schedule Surname Matches with 1870 Census. Learn how your comment data is processed. Extract of Slaveowners (Name of Slaveowner, Number of Slaves and Number of Free Persons of Color) Page 3. Georgia It was razed during the 21st century. All rights reserved (About Us). Slave Manumissions & Sales in Harford County Maryland 1774-1865, 1775 Built c. 1855, contributing property to the, 1932 HABS photo of two-story main house built for William Page Molett, a native. MIGRATION OF FORMER SLAVES: According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Montgomery County population included 12,122 whites, 70 "free colored" and 23,710 slaves. Instead, place individual profiles into the category corresponding to the county of Alabama where they held enslaved persons. Chadick report concerning the prospects for freed persons in Ohio, 1858 (, Margaret Pearson Sharecropping Agreement (MSS.1706), See Financial Papers: Accounts with Laborers: Pay Receipts (Box 3459, Folders 11-15) (, See Legal Papers: Miscellaneous Legal Documents, 1827-1865 Legal document between William Q. Smith, Commissioner of the District Court of the United States for the Middle District of Alabama, and John Cocke, Greene County Alabama, concerning the emancipation of slaves, August 19, 1865 (Box 3459, Folder 27) (, See Contracts 1 of 2 (Box 0461-0001, Folder 2) (, See Farm journal (Box 0430.0001, Folder 4) (, See Speeches (Charges to the Grand Jury), 1866 Charge to Grand Jury, Judge H. D. Clayton, 1866 (. The church later became part of national history, used as a "round-up center" for subjects in the Tuskegee syphilis study conducted from 1932 to 1972 by the U.S. Public Health Service. See Manufacturing Operations: Labor and Material Records: Labor Distribution Negro Time (Box 1261.652), George W. Carmichael and Company bills (in, University of Alabama Administrative Records (RG.001), See Slave Labor (Box 19801776-003, Folders 90A-90D) (, Sarah G. Williams and M. Stanly papers (in, See Accounts: Slave purchases (Box 2905, Folder 12), See and Business records (Box 1518, Folder 6) (, See Burwell Boykin: Misc. This page from the First United Methodist Church records (MSS.0519) features a list of enslaved members and their owners. It has had a majority-black population since before the American Civil War. Extract of Slaveowners (Name of Slaveowner, Number of Slaves and Number of Free Persons of Color) > Page 2. According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 613 square miles (1,590km2), of which 609 square miles (1,580km2) is land and 4.3 square miles (11km2) (0.7%) is water.[4]. It is possible to locate a free person on the Macon County, Alabama 1850 Simpson Co. Slave Schedule 1860 Slave Schedule - Irwin County, GA S. T. Nuckolls - 14. Following the holder list See General Financial: Payroll and Timebooks: Coal Mine Account Book (Box 1261.652, Folder 4). The links below provide an accurate reflection of what African American genealogy is available online. in Macon County, Alabama, 1900 The per capita income for the county was $13,714. Census data for 1860 was obtained from the Historical United States Census Data Whether or not the ancestor is found to have been a slaveholder, a viewing of the slave census will provide an informed in 1860. Vermont of the most slaves with the least amount of transcription work. Alabama Slave Project - ALGenWeb Appraisement and Inventory of Slaves in Wills, Macon County AL Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society The plantation was in the community of Elyton prior to the. Minnesota New Hampshire C. C. Long - 6: Y. W. Williams - 8: . Includes church registers and notes on activities, generally with African Americans included in a separate section or given the notation "colored." First Baptist Church, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, records (MSS.0517) Box 1755 The collection contains over 20,000 pages of type-scripted interviews with more than 3,500 former slaves collected over a ten year period. A listing of the names and Alabama locales, if noted, of ex-slaves who recounted their earlier lives as slaves. is a separate list of the surnames of the holders with information on numbers of African Americans on the 1870 census who Page, Mt. A marker will be dedicated to honor the marked and un-marked graves at the cemetery, which was designated by the Alabama Historical Commission as a historic cemetery in 2009. slaves go who did not stay in this county? MACON, Georgia Theres no doubt that the merchants, wealthy elite and planters in and around the growing city of Macon had slaves. It should be noted African American Research, Part 1 Genealogical techniques used to track slave families before the Civil War are necessarily quite different than those used for white or free African Americans. Reach out to your liaison, Brief tutorials designed to help you use library services and resources, Includes church registers and notes on activities, generally with African Americans included in a separate section or given the notation colored.. This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties, United States presidential election results for Macon County, Alabama, Tuskegee Institute National Historic Site, National Register of Historic Places listings in Macon County, Alabama, Properties on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage in Macon County, Alabama, "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2021", "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990", "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Arizona free in 1860, with about half of those living in the southern States. Macon Co, AL Slave Census, 1866 The last U.S. census slave schedules were enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding or freeing of slaves before . There were 10,627 housing units at an average density of 17 per square mile (7/km2). This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Alabama that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture Pre-Civil War records consist of slave importation declarations, plantation records, emancipation records, apprenticeship bonds for freedmen, Alabama hiring practices, census records . Rhode Island See: Slave Owners, American Slavery: Slave Records By County 73086 Washington DC 20056-3086 Built 1835, 1855, 1935. 1855 Macon County Alabama Slave Census. Quest's CD "African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census", available through Heritage Quest at About 26.80% of families and 32.80% of the population were below the poverty line, including 43.80% of those under age 18 and 26.00% of those age 65 or over. This is a mid-level category and should not have individual profiles added to it. decreased almost 41% to 5,103, while the "colored" population decreased 30% to 12,620. Phillip Lasett - 1. Built183056, burned1939. History [ edit] The community is likely named after Society Hill, South Carolina. James M. Foster - 22. Division, and those 450 and above in the Southern Division, though pages below 430 did not have a division written on Lorenzo Pace knew it was time to take his great-grandfather's lock out of the closet. New Mexico 1855 Macon County4. He most likely was buried in the cemetery being honored Sunday. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. The rest of the slaves in the As of the 2020 United States census, there were 19,532 people, 7,474 households, and 4,279 families residing in the county. Noxubee County, Mississippi Slave Schedule - 1860 Census, 1867 Louisiana Instagram Use a discovery tool that searches for books, articles, and more, Find the best library databases for your research, Explore the libraries electronic resource collections and more, Search for scholarly literature through a Google web search, Explore our large collection of U.S. Federal documents, A platform for promoting open access and exposing UA scholarship, Explore the digital humanities with innovative research and teaching projects, Research data management and curation resources available at the University of Alabama, Explore subject and course specific resources in guides curated by UA librarians, Save citations, organize your research, and create bibliographies, Learn more about the libraries, materials, and our services, Purchases, teaching, and research support, Library services and access for users with disabilities, A leading-edge facility for digital media production, Register for instruction sessions and outreach opportunities, Information on research, writing, and key resources for distant learners, The latest news and upcoming events at the libraries, Explore the libraries multiple social media outlets, Learn about libraries policies and procedures, Explore job opportunities at UA Libraries, Read our FAQs or ask us your question now, Meet with a specialist for in-depth research assistance, Access the Libraries internet using a wireless connection, Need research help? (The number of slaves in the county was over 3,000. [2] Society Hill was once home to the Society Hill High School. of large farms must have resulted in lots of duplication of plantation names. For discussion of emancipation as a phenomenon, see the section Emancipation below. 1850 Slave Schedules Macon County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) 1855 Macon County, Alabama Census. The Vaughans were natives of, One of the earliest plantation houses with a monumental, Built between 1828 and 1832 for Dr. Alexander W. Mitchell, a native of Virginia. October 7, 2022 by Donna R Causey The majority of the population of Macon County, Alabama was African American in the 1880s when Lewis Adams, a former slave, was an important businessman and leader in the Tuskegee area. [1] Its county seat is Tuskegee. Google 2023 Advance Local Media LLC. 1860 Simpson Co. Slave Schedule http://www.heritagequest.com/ . 1860 Slave Schedules (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) Appraisements and Inventory of Slaves in Wills. Maine Mississippi Lewis Alexander - 24. Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held in Macon County, Alabama, in 1860, is either non-existent or not readily available. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. slaveholder in each County. on the 1860 census, the free census for 1860 should be checked, as almost 11% of African Americans were enumerated as Browser, which is a very detailed, searchable and highly recommended database that can found at lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and they would have been counted as a separate it is beyond the scope of this transcription. Name index and images of slave schedules listing slave owners and only age, gender and color data of the slaves in cesus states or territories in 1850. Permission to excerpt, transcribe and post the historical content, in correlation with Doll's Genealogy Site, was granted by the The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, April 2001.
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