Calculate the angle of impact of each stain. Share. {IO)<>:R uLC}~"e uDgIrG$ktf";UY;$@ pyeO*\s*-yJY-rJ+2n$y*)x`wsy&L_m(.IvTot-,([f;DdprhA5ev?l.a=~Gb:HJGkL _l7~7 Crime dossier FSB09 Room plan To analyse the bloodstains you need to use the following Bloodstains Measure the width and length of each bloodstain. Mix: We skipped the coloring because it would stain a lot! Finally, calculate the angle of impact using the formula above. 1 0 obj WebBlood Spatter Calculations Worksheet Use the following diagram to answer the questions. Droplets land, creating a specific elongated shape (an ellipse), containing information on the angle at which they impact the final surface. The lower the angle, the more elongated the shape becomes: eventually, the angle is so low that the shape is only a long smear on the surface. Calculate the angle of impact (i) using your Trigonometry Table. Using a 2013 Sea Ray 270 SLX with 8.2 MAG DTS (Digital Throttle and Shift) Mercruiser Engine and Bravo 3 Drive. What may have caused this type of stain? Next, determine the length of the splatter. It can be 100% digital, and easily used for distance learning. > = sin -1.45. Offered By: Intracoastal Yacht Sales - Contact Call. Research 2006 Sea Ray Boats SLX Series 270 SLX options, {modelYear Sea Ray Boats SLX Series 270 SLX prices & specs | NADAguides An enclosed head compartment with a pump-out commode is standard. Make sure you do not include any tails or satellite stains in your measurements. L Where =the angle, W = width of the blood stain, L = length of the blood stain. Sea Ray 270 SLX . WebAnswers: (measurements may be slightly different due to printer quality, size, etc.) If "major axis" sounds mysterious to you, visit the ellipse calculator for a quick refresh! The angle of impact can be determined using the sine function given the lengths of the major and minor axes. Determine the arcsin of that number, typically using a calculator with an arcsin function.Link to Lecture Slides: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1G9BYofs3JNnns4T4tRCTfRnQA8Yx0o0J/view?usp=sharing*Due to the description character limit the full work cited for \"Blood Spatter Impact Angle\" can be viewed at https://drive.google.com/file/d/1imeNEAc0rIPFHmULHLQ9v_dMvj3ddwfM/view?usp=sharing $39,000. %PDF-1.7 Angle of Impact. The length of the blood stain is the hypotenuse while the width is the opposite side of the angle of impact. The angle of impact can be calculated from the measurement of the opposite side which is the width and the length is hypotenuse of the blood stain. The angle of impact can be calculated using the formula. WebHow do we figure the angle of impact if we know the measurements? % Everything you need to teach your Forensic Science students Blood Evidence! My students watch an online lecture about Blood Spatter Analysis and fill out notes before doing this activity: Blood Spatter Digital Notes! WebBloodstains Measure the width and length of each bloodstain. _d]R3U6>>zfive?7/UQK"+BzqnW X-#DMu*%X%yu|! Once you reach the crime scene, you need to whip out a ruler and start measuring the shape of each blood spatter: we are interested in two quantities: The two elements are straightforward to identify in the typical elliptical shape of the final form of a blood droplet. > = sin -11.0 cm 2.2 cm. The longer of the two measurements, this is measured to be 3 cm in this example. Its value dramatically affects the final shape of blood spatters: look at the figure below! Now you can use that information and the Law of Tangents to calculate 12. WebThe editable lesson includes practice slides for determining the angle of impact and point of convergence.The worksheet (answer key included) has students determine the type of Angle Of Impact Practice Worksheet Answers Angle worksheets can be helpful when teaching geometry, especially for children. Bloodstain Analysis Calculation Of Impact Angles, Blood Spatter Angle Teaching Resources | Teachers Pay Teachers, Angle Of Impact Practice Worksheet Answers. Use a ruler and a sharp pencil to extend the arrows from each of the bloodstains to Reported resources will be reviewed by our team. endobj Record your data and answer the questions below. Looking for more Forensic Blood Spatter resources? So if you have an angle of depression, you can put the same value into the triangle where the angle of elevation would be. <> For example, if the minor axis is 13 mm long and the major axis is 19 mm long, what is the angle of impact? Boil the concoction (slowly) and let it simmer for a few minutes. SLX 350. While the most common use is in forensics, an angle of impact can be used to describe an object that has motion that strikes a surface. The justice system started introducing elements of pathology, physiology, chemistry, and physics in court, alongside "simple" human witnesses. The worksheet for virtual learners has measurements available requiring students to complete the calculation to determine the angle of impact. Call: 910-294-3389. The angle of impact can vary from 00\degree0 (excluded) to 9090\degree90 (included). The length and width measurements from Activity 3, Table 4 (Sheet B, unknown information) will be used. <>/Metadata 1981 0 R/ViewerPreferences 1982 0 R>> These include naming the vertex and the arms of an angle, using a protractor to observe a figure, and identifying supplementary the minor axis. Pull wires from the center of each spatter, following the directions you already calculated. Continue testing by dropping blood from a height of 50 centimeters at each of the other angles. Answers: (measurements may be slightly different due to printer quality, size, etc.) Blood Spatter Impact AngleBloodstain pattern study also support one determining the truthfulness of reports given by the observer, target or a suspect.Calculating Impact AngleIdentifying the width and length are important.Calculator should be used to calculate the arcsin.Blood Spatter Impact Angle Lab Calculation1. Take the formula for the angle of impact, and feed it the first splatter's measurements: Considering the angle and the distance, we can infer that the point of origin lies at about 74cm74\ \text{cm}74cm from the ground (we used the trigonometric equality 33tan(65.93)=73.917433\tan{(65.93\degree)}=73.91\simeq7433tan(65.93)=73.9174 for a right triangle: learn how at the right triangle side and angle calculator). WebImpact Angle Determination Practice Worksheet Directions: For each of the following simulated bloodstains determine the impact angle and record the answer in the space Still, those approximations affect the final result, introducing errors as big as 50%50\%50% of the actual value. WebBloodstain Analysis Calculation Of Impact Angles The equation for the angle of impact is: sin > = width length sin > = 1.0 cm 2.2cm > = sin -1 1.0 cm 2.2 cm > = sin -1.45 > = 27 degrees 2. w (width) = .6 cm l (length) = 4.1 cm angle of impact = 8.4 degrees 3. w (width) = 1.3 cm l (length) = 1.6 cm angle of impact = 54 degrees 4. w (width) = .3 cm To calculate the angle of impact, take the arcsine value of the width of the droplet and divide it by the length of the splatter. Let's proceed with our investigation with the formula for the angle of impact of a blood droplet. 2. endobj Utilize a scientific calculator to complete the angle of impact calculations using the following formula: Sin-1 (width length) = angle of impact 1.8.10. Learn one of the fundamentals of forensics with our angle of impact calculator: here, helped by a bit of math, you'll discover how detectives recreate one of the elements of a crime scene. We hadn't been scared of approximating; from ignoring the viscosity to assuming that the droplets travel in a straight line, we hadn't been scared of approximating! Use the scale to convert to the correct distance. This resource can be used by students on Google Drive or Google Classroom. Log in Join. Clean up your area and endobj $50,000. WebBlood Spatter Angle Teaching Resources | Teachers Pay Teachers Browse blood spatter angle resources on Teachers Pay Teachers, a marketplace trusted by millions of The height at which a blood drop starts its quick journey to the floor contains crucial information that often helps in the resolution of a case. WebBlood Spatter Calculations Worksheet Use the following diagram to answer the questions. Add highlights, virtual manipulatives, and more. %PDF-1.5 Students enjoyed working on this activity. Lab Blood-Spatter Impact Angle Background Blood-spatter analysis is a powerful forensic tool. WebOne cant drop blood from different angles. WebPlease visit our website at http://www.nfstc.org#Bloodspatter In case the victim suffered blood loss, droplets are one of the most valuable tools in the shed of criminologists, helping them reconstruct the dynamics of the crime. Yes! Determining the Angle of Impact. November 5, 2022 by tamble. Web1. Digital using Google Slides, perfect for in class or distance learning. . Engine looks new. University of Central Florida in Orlando. Learn how to calculate the duty cycle of a periodic system with Omni's duty cycle calculator: insert what you know, and we'll do the math! Wait for it to cool down, and eventually add some dish soap to give it a better texture. Ignore eventual "tails": approximate the shape as much as you can; Compute the arcsine of the ratio between width and length. The following example problem outlines how to calculate an angle of impact of a droplet of blood. 147.567 12489 Kpenick. To seek confirmation, let's calculate the angle of impact and then the height of the other droplets. 1.Hello! WebDetermine the direction in which each blood spatter is moving by locating the tail of the blood spatter and any satellites. (work is shown for #1 only rounded to two significant figures) 1. w (width) = 1.0 cm l (length) = 2.2 cm The equation for the angle of impact is: sin > = width length. Check out the impact meat has on the environment and your health. Only 48 hours on the Mercruiser 350 Mag. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. Compared with the Select series bowrider I tested last year, this Select Executive iteration ramps up luxury with novel layout twists, decor akin to a luxury auto and yacht-like features that include an anchor chute and bow scuff plate. Use the scale to convert to the correct distance. Model 290 SLX. 1. 1 2 3 4 W = W = W = W = L = L = L = L = W/L = W/L = W/L = W/L = i = ________________ i = 4. All rights reserved. sin > = 1.0 cm 2.2cm. Measure the width and length of each bloodstain. Is it still helpful? Outboard Engines on Bowriders: A Match Made in Heaven. stream However, keep in mind the many simplifications introduced to make this forensic tool easy to use. Share. WebBlood Spatter Calculations Worksheet Use the following diagram to answer the questions. WebCalculator should be used to calculate the arcsin. WebIn the previous labs, you determined the angle of impact and area of convergence for blood spatter. 2008. Don't worry about it, and ignore it in your measurements: this won't be the last approximation leading to the formula for the angle of impact. WebThis blood spatter activity is designed to help your students practice their forensics spatter analysis skills! Find a Used 2006 Sea Ray 270 SLX Boat For Sale in Queensland, as well as other Leisure boats online at boatsales.com.au. To calculate the angle of impact of a blood spatter: 30. The road to this outcome was never easy, and many times forensics risked becoming a laughable pseudo-scientific endeavor: consider one of the spearheads of criminology in the 70s and 80s, bite mark analysis. Knowing the angle of impact, detectives can partially reconstruct a crime scene by drawing "strings" from the spatter to an origin area. And trust us, our angle of impact calculator is a truthful witness. The angle of elevation ends up inside the triangle, and the angle of depression ends up outside the triangle, so they form alternate interior angles (with two parallel lines and a transversal) thus they are congruent. As you can see, an angle of impact equal to 9090\degree90 corresponds to a (theoretically) circular shape: the blood dripped and was not traveling far from the body. 19 mm Sin (i) = length of minor axis/length of major axisSin (i) = 13/19 = sin-1 (13/19)13 mm. Angle of Impact Formula The following formula is used to calculate the angle of impact of a blood spatter. And basically, the call was for more more seating, more space, more social areas and more storage. Measure all stains in millimeters and each measurement should be estimated to the nearest tenth of a millimeter. sin > = 1.0 cm 2.2cm. <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> blo od spatter. This approach is based 16. <>>> This boat is located in Youngsville, North Carolina and is in great condition. For High School Students, Distinguish between blood dripping from close to the ground, vs high above the ground, Know if a trail of blood came from someone who was running, or walking, Determine which direction a drop of blood was moving when it hit a surface, Recognize that long drops hit a surface at a low angle, while drops that are more round hit the surface at a higher angle (closer to 90 degrees), Measure the height and width of a blood drop, Use that information to calculate the angle of impact, Determine the point of origin within a 2D room. The following formula is used to calculate the angle of impact of a blood spatter. To calculate the angle of impact, take the arcsine value of the width of the droplet and divide it by the length of the splatter. What is angle of impact? SDX Series. Measure the width W and the length L of the spatter (they correspond to the How to calculate the angle of impact of a blood spatter, Pulling the right strings: how to use the angle of impact, How to use our angle of impact calculator, Following the horizontal direction departing from the center of the stain; and. Draw a line through the middle of the long axis of each of the major drops of blood. xZs6!74K:7=,-?. Generally, impact angles for bloodstain spatters are calculated by approximating the stains outline by an ellipse. Everyone knows biking is fantastic, but only this Car vs. Bike Calculator turns biking hours into trees! Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. Calculate the angle of impact (i) using your Trigonometry Table. Balthazard [4] demonstrated that the ratio of the minor over the major axis of this ellipse is related to the angle at which the stain impacted the surface. Not even 30 years later, many scientists question its efficacy, leading to many wrongful convictions. The satellites will be found ahead of the blood spatter. Pre-made digital activities. Image before (a) and after (b) the finding marker process. A few features of this freshwater only Sea Ray include: - Bimini Top - Enclosed Head - Windlass - Navman Tracker GPS System - Yacht Certified There is a ton of room on one of the bigger border models you'll find. This activity is designed to strengthen and reinforce concepts and skills for blood spatter analysis, and not necessarily to be the only exposure students have to the ideas. You can experiment with the angle of impact at your home. Using an overhead view which identifies a point of convergence 2. 2 0 obj If you haven't driven an SLX October 15, 2010. 1 This indicates the AOI can be found by sin at this angle. Webblood spatter calculations worksheet 2016.pdf Download File Assignments Due: Blood Type Punnet Squares Practice Guest Speaker Listening Guide Introduction to Blood Use a ruler and a sharp pencil to extend the arrows from each of the bloodstains to find the Area of Convergence. Use a ruler and a sharp pencil to extend the arrows from each of the bloodstains to find the Area of Convergence. Trials and procedural justice lacked a solid and reliable scientific base for a long time. Lab 4: Angle of Impact When you are done, answer the questions on your worksheet. What do we know about the height of the wound? Measure all stains in millimeters and each measurement should be estimated to the nearest tenth of a millimeter. 2. You learned that you could reconstruct a small part of a crime scene with a bit of math and a ruler. Sea Ray registers among those brands and its 270 SLX is one of those latter boats. Measure the width W and the length L of the spatter (they correspond to the minor and major axis of an ellipse); Ignore eventual "tails": approximate the shape as much as you can; Compute the arcsine of the ratio between width and length: = arcsin (W/L). What is the angle of impact of a spatter 2 cm long and 1 cm wide? 30. Measure the distance from the back of each stain to the Area of Convergence. These worksheets generate six problems for each worksheet, and they are designed to increase students understanding of angles. 16. Angle impact = arc sin width/length Need width and length o View the full answer Transcribed image text: Bloodstain Practice Instructions: Complete the worksheet 1. WebMuch of the math that is used to accomplish these tasks is trigonometry. We told you that the expression was simple! Subjects: and calculating the angle of impact from that data. 4 0 obj More often than not, this resulted in unfair, wrong, or downright malicious outcomes of criminal procedures. The angle of impact can be determined using the sine function given the lengths of the major and minor axes. WebView blood spatter calculations worksheet with link.doc from BIOL 2700K at Georgia Highlands College. Craftsmanship is apparent down to the last stitch. WebGENTLY squeeze the bottle so that ONE drop of blood is released and lands on the paper. Despite its status as a premium boat, the 270 SLX also touts a downright reasonable price. To determine Sea Ray 270 SLX for sale in Charleston South Carolina. Let's see if we can reconstruct what happened here. Boats I Like; My Boats For Sale; My Profile; Sign Out; Log In; Sign up; Toggle navigation. Compare Sea Ray 270 SLX. Sea Ray 270 SLX kaufen Charleston Vereinigte Staaten. Transcribed image text: Bloodstain Practice Instructions: Complete the Angle impact = arc sin width/length Need width and length o, mainly need help with the length and width of the blood spatter. Click HERE to see the detailed pacing guide that comes. 9S[wbqBIsW+9WTR u(XPgyxe. They will eventually almost converge in a specific area: that's where the blood originated from. blo od spatter Blood stains Angle of impact i Measure the width and length of each bloodstain. 2. Webblood spatter Bloodstain Analysis Experiments Activity 5 How can you work out the angle of impact from a blood stain? Now lift kept. Reviews; Welcome. When blood is travelling through the air, it has many of the same physical properties as water. Don your gloves and follow the clues with Omni Calculator. Measure the distance from the back of each stain to the Area of Convergence. In forensic science, the angle of impact is the angle at which a blood droplet impacts a surface. This blood spatter activity is designed to help your students practice their forensics spatter analysis skills! Here's a recipe for fake blood. WebView Lab Blood Spatter Impact Lab 2.0.docx from SCIENCE 2000440 at Lorenzo Walker Technical High School. (work is shown for #1 only rounded to two significant figures) 1. w (width) = 1.0 cm l (length) = 2.2 cm The equation for the angle of impact is: sin > = width length. > = sin -1.45. Engine looks new. Together with assessing the horizontal provenience of the droplets, the calculation of the angle of impact composes the broader bloodstain pattern analysis. WebTo do so, the common converging point of several spatters should be determined in one of three ways: 1. The position of the victim and other details arise from the calculations. WebThis is a 2 part project on blood spatter, Open the preview to check out the ENTIRE product!ContentsA cover page, a Blood Facts sheet, a double-sided worksheet to go with the fact sheet (Bloody Math), word search. WebBlood Spatter Calculations Worksheet Use the following diagram to answer the questions. endobj Webblood spatter Bloodstains Angle of impact i Measure the width and length of each bloodstain. This listing has now been on the market 30 days. Sea Ray Sundancer is a luxury sports boat that has spacious sun pads if you want to soak in the rays with family and friends and it also has comfortable and cozy cabins if you want to take a break from the sunny weather. WebUse the space below to draw the approximate shapes of blood at 90, 45, 30, and 10. In an empowering move, numbers and facts made trials fairer. The calculations of the angle of impact of blood spatter followed and complete the analysis of the horizontal direction of the droplets. Impact Angle __________ Impact Angle __________ 3. Given the great importance of blood pattern analysis, you'll be pleasantly surprised by the innocence of the formula than tells you how to calculate the angle of impact of a blood spatter. Impact Angle Determination Practice Worksheet Directions: For each of the following simulated bloodstains determine the impact angle and record the answer in the space provided. Table X. 2. Maybe kneeling? Protractor setting is 90 minus the desired angle of impact o Example 1: If the angle of impact is 60, then the protractor setting will be The following formula is used to calculate the angle of impact of a blood spatter. Once you have calculated the angle of impact and the direction of origin of each blood spatter at a crime scene, you can proceed with the stringing. The location of a wound tells a story: was the victim lying down, sitting, or standing? Check out 166 similar other uncategorized calculators, Forensic: the science in the crime scenes. Make sure you do not include any tails or satellite stains in your measurements. = arcsin(W/L) = arcsin(1/2) = 30. Take three splatters, and measure them. stream Isn't it amazing? Photos und Informationen zu diesem Boot ansehen oder nach mehr Sea Ray Booten zum Verkauf auf boats.com suchen. <> Use a ruler and a sharp pencil to extend the arrows from each of the bloodstains to find the Area of Convergence. Distinguish between blood dripping from close to the ground, vs high above the ground. We now know that the analysis of the angle of impact is approximate. 13. Copyright 2021 Boating Magazine. Hollandboot DE GmbH. Melding luxury and technology, Sea Ray charges into 2011 seeking top honors in the one plus ultra bowrider segment with its 270 SLX. It would be helpful for them to learn about blood spatter first, and to see examples, before doing this activity. p#bK?o}SV|{qq|TrcL 4. Other resources from Science of Curiosity! Now, start dripping and measuring. Angle of impact is measured from the vertical. Web1.Hello! Includes Blood Typing and Blood Spatter Evidence.In this Bundle:Blood Typing Digital Lesson and Activity - NO PREP! Under warranty until March 2021! 1.Hello! Study Resources. Find H, the area of Blood is a non-newtonian fluid: it doesn't follow Newton's law of viscosity. 2.Measure the distance from the back of each stain to the Area of Convergence. WebThe angle of impact can be calculated using the formula angle ofimpact = arcsin (opposite side/hypotenuse) the investigator has to do the following to obtain the data: Measure the Repeat two more times. bloodstains with the same Substances of this kind change their viscosity when subjected to a force, either getting thinner or thicker. 3 0 obj Webequation for angle of impact arcsin (width/length) How to calculate angle of impact of a blood dropet -measure the degree of circular distortion of the stain shape of blood droplet if the angle of impact is 90 degrees blood droplet will be circular, no tail or buildup of blood shape of blood droplet if the angle of impact is larger If you haven't driven an SLX you are in for an awesome experience. Many products featured on this site were editorially chosen. View the full answer. As you can see, the results of this "mathematical" stringing lead us to a spot a few centimeters wide, about 75cm75\ \text{cm}75cm high. First, determine the width of the droplet. This can be measured through the splatter and should be the shorter of the two measurements. The case is closed! These worksheets include 10 types of questions about angles. This first step is pretty straightforward: the splatter's elongated shape suggests to the detectives the direction from which the droplets came. Calculator Academy - All Rights Reserved 2023, Horizontal & Vertical Impact Force Calculator, Where AoL is the angle of impact (degrees). This accounts for the name "blood spatter trigonometry". SDX 250. Tracing a set of lines along the major axis of the ellipses of each blood droplet converges in the surrounding of a point: that's the location of the "spill". Traditional Bloodstain Pattern Analysis (BPA) estimates impact angles for bloodstain spatters by employing ellipses and an inverse sine. Enter the droplet width and the length of the stain into the calculator to determine the angle of impact. 1. <>/XObject<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 720 540] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Therefore, in this activity, you will angle the impact card to represent different angles of impact. endobj A few features of this freshwater only Sea Ray include: - Bimini Top - Enclosed Head - Windlass - Navman Tracker GPS System - Yacht Certified There is a ton of room on BOAT IS LOADED UP WITH GREAT FACTORY OPTIONS! You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Corresponding to the height calculated with the tangent of these angles, respectively of 75cm75\ \text{cm}75cm and 76cm76\ \text{cm}76cm. Click HERE to follow Science of Curiosity and be notified when more Forensic Science resources are added! Sin (i) = length of minor axis/length of major axis Sin (i) = 13/19 i = sin1(13/19). Schematic image of the bloodstain from a blood droplet with an impact angle ( ). See our. Divide the width of the Use our calculator to find the values: insert the width and length of the spatter, using the correct measurement units. > = sin -11.0 cm 2.2 cm. Aspect ratio calculator allows you to quickly resize your files to fit in a designated area. We can infer that the blood originated from that area. You are on the crime scene, and you can see blood spatters everywhere around you. WebBlood Spatter Lab Part II: Impact Angles Objective: In Part II, you will be able to calculate the impact angle of blood spatter. From then on, it was only going to get better: starting from simple anatomical analysis, we ended a few centuries later with a complex and refined set of tools spanning from DNA analysis to computerized tools that allow building a crime scene back from latent elements. To calculate the angle of impact of an oval-shaped spatter with: compute the arcsine of the ratio 1/2: Draw a picture of each blood drop in Rising from the surfaces with the value calculated with the formula for the angle of impact of a blood droplet. Divide the width of the splatter by its length.3. ++Applies to Sea Ray Sport Boats (excluding SLX 400 and SLX 400 Outboard) built in the USA or Mexico and sold in the USA or Canada. Craftsmanship is apparent down to the last stitch. 1. 4 0 obj Bloodstains Angle of impact i. Use the space below to draw the approximate shapes of blood at 90, 45, 30, and 10. That information is encoded in the angle of impact of blood spatter: we define this quantity as the angle between the impact surface and the trajectory of the splatter itself. Measure the length and width of the splatter. In this case, the droplet is measured to be 1.5 cm in width. Calculate the angle of impact of each stain.0 50 100 200 300Scale: 1cm = 20cm 300 cm 286 cm Stove 80 cm door 80 cm door132 cm window FSB09blo od spatte r Wall plan The location of the bloodstains has been marked on the wall plan. Call: 843-258-1810. Bloodstain Practice Instructions: Complete the worksheet 1. the marine industry for 15 years. The victim was not standing, nor were they on the floor. This is a GROWING bundle, with 67 + products and counting! By Kevin Falvey. Are you getting the free resources, updates, and special offers we send out every week in our teacher newsletter? Angle worksheets are used to help students identify missing angles in graphs using the supplementary, complementary, and vertical angle relationships. Blood droplets travel with an almost spherical shape, and then splat! Now, to some sober reality: the calculations for the angle of impact are almost criminally approximated.
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