Nathan told David a few scary consequences of his sin: 1) His secret sin would be made public. Incongruence happens when we ignore or disobey Gods laws. Macaah, daughter of Talmai, king of Geshur(1 Chr 3:2)(2 Sam 3:3) Eglah married David while he was in exile, and had a son named Ithream. David clearly struggled with this many times. Bathsheba: Theres no doubt Bathsheba is the most known among Davids wives. In brokering peace and power for Israel among neighboring nations, Solomon acquired 1000 women. We know that David's first children were born in Hebron, where David was made king following the death of Saul (2 Samuel 2:1-4, 1 Chronicles 3:4). Saul had no choice but to give Michal to David as his wife (1 Samuel 18:20-27). So, based on what we know, David had at least eight wives, and we learn in 2 Samuel that he had at least ten concubines. Even though God favored his second son with Bathsheba, this doesnt mean that God wanted their relationship to happen. We can learn much from his mistakes. He attends Faith Fellowship Church in East Rochester, OH where he has given multiple sermons and is discipled by pastor Chet Howes. Who Were David's Wives, and Why Should We Know Their Names? Spread the Word using these free digital resources from the ministry, including plug-ins, banners, and more. (2 Samuel 12:11-12) Although David fasted and prayed for a week for his baby to survive, God did not answer his request. Astle, Cynthia. URGENT! Nathan reminded David that his sin had removed Gods protection and blessing from his life. While reading through Davids life, it is evident he did not always make good decisions. Psalm 32 relays how Davids sin and restoration affected him physically, psychologically, and spiritually. You can lean into Gods calling for your life and let him use your circumstances to create good. That is not to say it is a good thing when we sin. The womens pagan backgrounds wooed Solomon away from truth and introduced Israel to idolatry. Bathsheba was a victim who suffered from multiple life-changing traumas in the same year. Why did God allow David to keep Bathsheba as his wife? Thus King David was relaxing on a palace balcony above the city when he spied a beautiful woman taking a bath. He gave them Solomon, whose name means Peace. He not only became the next king, but he was also blessed as an ancestor of the Messiah. As described in 1 Samuel 25, she was first married to a wealthy man named Nabal who treated David cheaply. Bathsheba, however, would go on to have three additional sons with David. May their lives and walks with God strengthen your faith and encourage your soul. That child died shortly after birth as a consequence of David's sin, which the prophet Nathan warned of (2 Samuel 12:14-23). He had the capacity to make choices which either adhered to Gods Word or blatantly disobeyed it. She and her husband Shane are launching a podcast called Stress Test: the heartbeat of healthy leadership in late April, 2023. (1 Samuel 13:14), Beware of power. He had a daughter named Michal, who King Saul had given him in exchange for killing 400 Philistines. Solomon replied, you might as well ask me to give him the kingdom! (1 Kings 2:22). However, these lists only mention the wives that David had sons with, and the 1 Chronicles list ends with these were the sons of David, not including his sons born to concubines (1 Chronicles 3:9). (Because Michal was childless [2 Sam 6:23], it appears that she helped raise her sister Merabs 5 sons [2 Sam 21:8 see KJV translation].). The fact that Saul and David both had wives named Ahinoam is also is used to reach this conclusion. Cover 98.5 percent of the UK with Bible truth now! Solomon as David's life on earth came to an end, God chose Solomon, Bathsheba's fourth son, to succeed David as king of Israel. "The third, Absalom the son of Maakah daughter of Talmai king of Geshur; the fourth, Adonijah the son of Haggith; the fifth, Shephatiah the son of Abital; and the sixth, Ithream the son of David's wife Eglah. So, they were at least on speaking terms later in life. Davids confession in 2 Samuel 12:13 is beautiful and simple: I have sinned against the Lord. First and foremost, our sin is always against God, so its his forgiveness we must seek first. Access dozens of Amazing Facts topical Scripture books from Pastor Doug and others. Since David died when he was 70 years old, it means that he was 50 years old when Bathsheba (9-11 years old) gave birth to Solomon. How many of them learned these bad habits from their father? David refused to discipline Amnon, so Tamars brother Absalom killed Amnon in revenge and fled to escape punishment (2 Samuel 13). 6. (Galatians 5:16-21), Biblical parenting is counter-cultural. We don't know if David dealt with Amnon's sin following Tamar's rape, but there's not much evidence in the Bible to confirm that he did much of anything. Many Christians purposefully neglect studying the Mosaic Law. Chileab (or Daniel . The slayer of giants, the hero of Israel, the man who pursued God with all his heart. Solomon would repent and return his heart fully to God, going on to write many of the Proverbs, the Song of Solomon, and the book of Ecclesiastes. Free Will. Witness to friends and family with these powerhouse resources on a wide variety of biblical topics. These deals on incredible witnessing and Bible resources dont last long! Even knowing she was another man's wife, David . Although she seems passive at the beginning of her relationship with David, Bathsheba becameKing David's active support at the end of his life, as she secured David's throne for their son, Solomon, who was destined to become a wise, if flawed, ruler of Israel. Abigail: Davids second wife, Abigail, is found in 1 Samuel 25 during the saga of Davids life when he fled King Saul. In his arrogance and lust for power, Absalom eventually turned the hearts of the people against his father and later succeeded in taking the throne of Israel, plunging the nation into a civil war (2 Samuel 15). Its the false assumption Scripture condones all behavior recorded in the historical narratives of the Bible, especially if Gods disapproval is not explicitly expressed in the immediate context of the behaviors in question. Davids laziness in rooting out lust overlaps into a laziness of calling and purpose. But Nathans prophecies still come true. If you ever find yourself as a victim or a victimizer, please remember that Gods love is everlasting, and he is full of grace and mercy. Suppose you make some terrible decision in your life that is irreversible. The latest information on all of Pastor Dougs upcoming events. Featuring courses and local seminars on how to be a better witness in your community. 10 Things You Need to Know about the Number 666, 10 Books of the Bible You Should Read Again and Again, 10 Most Encouraging Bible Verses That Will Uplift Your Heart and Soul, 5 Things That Hurt Relationships with Grandkids, 30 Morning Prayers to Start Each Day with God, How to Have Joy in Your Golden Years Despite These 10 Life Losses, 4 Things You Should Know about Big George Foreman, 8 Ways You Are Belittling Your Husband and What God Says about It, Maybe Money Can Buy Happiness, but Not Joy. Strengthen your walk with Christ with these life-changing devotionals from your friends at Amazing Facts. Article Images Copyright . The Jesus Revolution Comes to Hollywood: Will Thousands Be Converted? 3. ', quotes author Richard M. Davidson: "Just as intercourse between an adult and a minor, even a 'consenting' minor, is today termed 'statutory rape,' so the intercourse between David and his subject Bathsheba (even if Bathsheba, under the psychological pressure of one in power over her, acquiesced to the intercourse) is understood in biblical law, and so presented in this narrative, to be a case of rapewhat today we call 'power rape,' and the victimizer, not the victim, is held accountable."1. This is done to give Uriah the opportunity to go home and sleep with his wife so that he can pass as the father of Bathshebas child. Instead, God gave David a second son (Solomon) later onand this son becomes the next king of Israel (leap-frogging over his older brothers from other marriages). And God not only forgave them, He even blessed their marriage with another child. From that time forward, Michal despises David (2 Samuel 6:16). Following Amnon's murder, Absalom fled Jerusalem and did not return for another three years. This story shows that God can redeem us even after we have wandered far off the path. Similarly, sin and bad character can set the example for our children to learn from and imitate. 'ChristianityToday.com, 'Why It's Easier to Accept David as a Murderer Than a Rapist'. Thus, although Abishag was not Davids wife or concubine, her intimate connection with the king resulted in people using her as a pawn. But power and money makes us feel like we deserve certain indulgences we might not have without a position of power. Heart-touching stories of lives impacted by the ministry. Bathsheba had no rights. Davids children repeated his sins. Other wives gave birth to nine more sons. Comments made on Friday, Saturday, and Sunday may not be approved until the following Monday. They are: -Japhia-Elishama-Eliada-Eliphelet-Tamar, the only daughter named amongst David's children. But one killing in particular "displeased the Lord" (2 Samuel 11:27). Politicians, mega-pastors, coaches, professional athletes, corporate leaders. The biblical text implies that this ritual purification was the bath that David saw Bathsheba taking. Abigail of Carmel(1 Chr 3:1)(2 Sam 3:3)(2 Sam 2:2) He had planned the murder of his half-brother Amnon for years, allowing his hatred of Amnon to "boil" over past the point of no return. A total of nineteen sons are named here. We dont have to look far to see that power corrupts. David was many things in life. (2021, September 10). This plan failed as Uriah faithfully refused to even go home, lest he sleep with his wife. It is all too common for skeptics and mockers to cite such things in Scripture to devalue the moral integrity of the Bible and dismiss the possibility of Scripture being Gods Word. Given that context, David may have had so many partners because he was in an addictive cycle. 7 Bibliography. The Bible states he had many wives, but never adds anything like and this was accorded to him as wisdom which would imply God approved. This site is a proud member of the Salem Web Network, a subsidiary of, Copyright 2023, Crosswalk.com. David, as well as kings which followed (including his son Solomon who had 700 wives and 300 concubines: 1 Kin 11:3), disobeyed this command. David and Solomon would have grown up hearing the stories of Gods redemption of their family line through Boaz, the kinsman-redeemer. Then when David ascends to the throne of Israel, David orders Michal to be taken from her new husband and children and brought back to the palace, apparently out of spite. Saul had no choice but to give Michal to David as his wife ( 1 Samuel 18:20-27 ). One night in Jerusalem, King David was walking upon his rooftop when he spotted a beautiful woman bathing nearby ( 2 Samuel 11:2 ). Even in light of Davids polygamy, we can trust God worked through all things for His glory. We have compiled these articles to help you study those whom God chose to set before us as examples in His Word. She gave birth to . According to Jewish purity laws, a woman must wait seven days after her menses end before purifying herself ritually in a mikvah, a special immersion pool, so that she and her husband may resume sexual relations. So David sends Uriah back to the front with a note for Joab, the general, to put Uriah in an exposed position where hell be killedto make sure by pulling the other troops back and leaving him stranded. How much of Absalom's arrogance and ambition was born of David's passivity and neglect in dealing with Amnon? If you have a Bible question for Pastor Doug Batchelor or the Amazing Facts Bible answer team, please submit it by clicking here. Unfortunately for Adonijah, God had already chosen Solomon, Bathsheba's son, as David's successor. It would have been a cruel act for David to put away Bathsheba after the death of her husband and baby through his influence. 4 Things You May Not Know About Abraham in the Bible 20 Facts You May Not Know About Moses from the Bible Who Was Mary Magdalene in the Bible? Cookies collect information about your preferences and your device and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. 2. In every time and season, there is an opportunity to share hope in Christ. The Bible even refers to him as a "man after God's own heart" (1 Samuel 13:14; Acts 13:22). Solomon responded by having Adonijah killed (1 Kings 2:25). David slept with Bathsheba and arranged for Uriahs death when he discovered Bathsheba was pregnant (2 Samuel 11:14-27). The Bible does not say the rape was an act of violence (violent rape elsewhere in the Bible uses a different Hebrew word), it also does not say the sex was mutual, and it also does not say whether Bathsheba has any choice in the matter. God makes the ultimate mockery of sin by taking our wicked decisions and using them for His good purposes (Genesis 50:20; Romans 8:28). Three of these wives, Michal, Abigail, and Bathsheba, are prominent in Scripture, but the other 5 are mentioned only in the verses given in the chart. However, most scholars believe there were two ladies named Ahinoam. The best evidence pointing to this is that Davids wife Ahinoam is always referred to as Ahinoam of Jezreel (1 Sam 25:43) or Ahinoam the Jezreelitess (1 Sam 27:3)(1 Sam 30:5)(2 Sam 2:2)(2 Sam 3:2)(1 Chr 3:1), while Sauls wife Ahinoam is referred to as the daughter of Ahimazz (1 Sam 14:50). David killed a lot of people in battle. Because of King Saul's sin, which is recorded in 1 Samuel 15:10-23, Saul lost the kingdom given to him by God. 8. The story of Bathsheba and David has proved so enduring that religious commentators still debate the quality of the sin involvedand its plot has been borrowed for countless romance novels, movies, and daytime dramas. This doesn't count the concubines he had (2 Samuel 5:13). God explicitly prohibited polygamy. Answer. Abigail was the second of Davids wives. You did it in secret, but I will do this thing in broad daylight before all Israel. When hes not writing stories and defending biblical truth, Joel is committed to helping young men find purpose in Christ and become fearless disciples and bold leaders in their homes, in the church, and in the world. It was not David's best or brightest moment. While we talk a lot about his heroic might, we dont talk much about Davids wives. Did she resist, beg, or comply? Understand Bible prophecy and more at these local events in your area. The Rabbis are concerned with the causes and harsh consequences of David's sin, but completely disregard Bathsheba's . All rights reserved. The righteousness of the righteous shall be upon himself, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon himself" (Ezekiel 18:20). Prior to fleeing from King Saul, David had also married Michal, the daughter of Saul (1 Samuel 18:27-28). This is astonishing evidence of Gods grace and forgiveness. In 2020, he won First Prize for Best Feature Story in a regional contest by the Colorado Press Association Network. Doing the right thing, regardless of circumstances, is true righteousness. When it came time to be paid, Nabal instead refused to pay David and his men. Find out more about his work here. It may be shocking to suggest King David had sexual issues, but its not out of the question. Learn how your faithful giving helped thousands know Christ this last year. We strive to approve comments the day they are made, but please allow at least 24 hours for your comment to appear. Haggith(1 Chr 3:2)(2 Sam 3:4) Consumed with lust for power, Saul sought to destroy David because Gods favor rested on him, and David was deemed a contender for the throne (1 Samuel 18:12-16). The infamous account of how she became Davids wife is found in 2 Samuel 11. Even Solomon was not exempt from Davids sin. Bathsheba was David's last wife (at least the last one mentioned in the Bible) and probably his most famous. David stopped grooming integrity. The story of David and Bathsheba is not a love story or at least it didn't start that way. You can find out more and change our default settings with Cookies Settings. The first was the baby that was the fruit of the sinful and murderous romance between him and Bathsheba. Its more of an example of God taking a sinful situation and working some good from it, much as Joseph getting thrown into prison led to him meeting the Pharaoh (Genesis 41). The David and Bathsheba story involved the ironic and subtle juxtapositions comparing Uriah who was supremely faithful to his king and comrades to David who is not faithful to either but allowed his lust to blind him to his sin. Learning about Davids poor choices, and the results of those choices help us to understand he was more than the heroic figure we discover in Sunday School. The fact that an innocent child diesinstead of the guilty pairis troubling in light of what we know of God's . Davids greatest attribute was being called a man after Gods own heart. While he pursued relationship with God, he at times neglected to guard it from his own sinful nature. He won King Saul's daughter . We know that David promised Bathsheba her son Solomon would succeed him and that she warned him that Adonijah was trying to usurp the throne (1 Kings 1:17). Davids background influenced him. The Bible routinely describes polygamy in a negative light, so it may be hard to understand why David, a man after Gods own heart, (1 Samuel 13:14) had multiple wives. Others have speculated that in the pagan societies surrounding Israel, having multiple wives was a way kings showed their power. It is likely David had even more sons and daughters that the Bible does not record since we know he had several more unnamed wives and perhaps even more concubines through which he fathered children (1 Chronicles 3:9). When a reader has a grasp on the Law, they have the standard by which they are to discern the behavior of the people recorded. (James 4:4-10), Reach out for help. "Bathsheba and David: Biblical Romance and Tragedy." The story of David and Bathsheba is one of the most dramatic accounts in the Old Testament. In other words, she was not truly willing to sleep with him, but he was the king. Amazing Facts quarterly guide featuring news, articles, Bible answers, and more. God restored David to intimate spiritual fellowship. 4. Paul Carter, in his TGC article 'Did King David Rape Bathsheba? As parents, sometimes we must rebuild and repair this foundation when cracks begin to form. The Bible is clear that what David did was wrong and the Lord condemned him for his actions. Then David comforted his wife Bathsheba, and he went to her and made love to her. Judging from Solomon's later wisdom, which we read in the Proverbs, it seems David had succeeded in instructing and building a solid spiritual foundation for his son to stand upon (1 Kings 2). Our children may inevitably adopt some of the bad habits and practices they learn from us. However, for people seeking the truth in earnest, it would be disingenuous to ignore any of the relevant factors revealed in Scripture pertaining to this question. The Bible doesnt outright say which of Davids wives he favored the most, nor does it give us enough information to guess. He asks someone who she is (Shes Bathsheba, married to Uriah, one of your elite fighting men). Even though the Bible doesnt describe God or prophets outright condemning David for polygamy, it doesnt praise him for it either. Products that will appeal to the young and young at heart. Although Nathan is the third son raised by David and Bathsheba, he is the fourth born to Bathsheba. It would have been a cruel act for David to put away Bathsheba after the death of her husband and baby through his influence. She begged for forgiveness and gave David a handsome number of supplies, thus staying Davids hand from taking vengeance by his own hand. Davids character influenced his childrens character. David was not a perfect father, but he was still a man after God's own heart who loved God and loved his children. ), so he goes for a walk on the roof. His son Solomon expanded the empire that David built. Notes:1. Tamar After Amnon raped his half-sister Tamar, the Bible tells us that he "hated her with a very great hatred; for the hatred with which he hated her was greater than the love with which he had loved her now throw this woman out of my presence, and lock the door behind her" (2 Samuel 13:15,17). For example, Bathsheba bore Solomon to David, and he was part of Jesus genealogy (Matthew 1:6-7). But the king had no sexual relations with her. So, Abishag slept with the king, but not (if youll forgive the pun) in the Biblical sense.. Their names are not recorded. The Holy Spirit is powerful enough to help you overcome trauma, guilt, or regret, but you might need professional help to navigate healing. Michal(1 Sam 18:20-27)(1 Sam 19:11-17)(1 Sam 25:44)(2 Sam 3:13-14) How to Have Joy in Your Golden Years Despite These 10 Life 4 Things You May Not Know About Abraham in the Bible, 20 Facts You May Not Know About Moses from the Bible, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Don't forget to listen to Bible Answers Live onSirius XM Family Talk 131this Sunday at 10:00pm ET/7:00pm PT.Find more ways to listen here! Unfortunately, bad habits can be learned and passed on to our children if not challenged or corrected early. Bathsheba, married David after he famously murdered her husband Uriah (2 Samuel 11). Solomon was known for his many foreign wives, who were able to turn his heart away from God to foreign gods (1 Kings 11). (Deuteronomy 6:4-9), Guard your heart. Click here to read it. David already had three wives before he married Bathsheba. Ahinoam married David while he was in exile from Saul, and had Davids firstborn son, Amnon. Ithream, whose mother was Eglah, yet another wife of David. All rights reserved. As mentioned earlier, Adonijah then used the almost concubine status of Abishag to try and get closer to the throne. What happened in the lives of David's children is mostly unknown; however, several of his sons, and one daughter, in particular, grew up to play a major role in David's later years and the future of Israel. In fact, it was probably one of his worst; and this sin had devastating consequences that rippled throughout David's family. David had many wives and concubines.
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