[citation needed], The First Virginia Regiment is memorialized in a statue in Meadow Park, a triangular park in Richmonds (VA) Fan District by sculptor Ferruccio Legnaioli. Richmond,Virginia23220, Galleries, Store, & Caf daily 10:00 am-5:00 pm 0000038039 00000 n 0000036028 00000 n Colonial Militia in Virginia 2nd Virginia Regiment - Wikipedia 0000018292 00000 n The 13th Virginia Regiment was a United States infantry regiment during the American Revolutionary War . [14] At last the British converged on Scott's brigade, which held the left flank of Stephen's line. Patrick Henry was the voice of the Revolution. [23], On 22 July 1778, the 8th Virginia transferred to the 3rd Virginia Brigade. > Killed in battle: 236 soldiers (12 officers, 224 enlisted troops) The 1st and 2d Virginia Detachments were sent to Charlestown, South Carolina, where they were captured with the surrender of the town on May 12, 1780. 0000038619 00000 n %PDF-1.6 % > Killed in battle: 263 soldiers (16 officers, 247 enlisted troops) Meanwhile, Stephen accused Scott of separating his brigade from the division. Colonel Simms of the 6th Virginia Regiment becomes his new second in command. [21] As Washington rode forward, he was distressed to see Lee's division retreating, led by Grayson's and Patton's Additional Regiments. 15th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment 3rd Virginia Regiment - Brandywine Soldiers [2] The 8th Virginia organized at Suffolk County Court House between 9 February and 4 April 1776. Due to incomplete and missing data, Confederate regiments were not considered. This page is not available in other languages. > Notable battles: Battle of Cold Harbor, Siege of Petersburg, Appomattox Court House, 1. options, Virginia Revolutionary War Service Records, Military Records: The American Revolution (National Archives), County and City Records on Microfilm (LVA), Free African Americans of Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Maryland, and Delaware (Paul Heinegg), Culpeper County Classes, 1781 Index (LVA). (Here is a look at, the states with the highest Civil War death toll, The high casualty rates in these regiments are often attributable to their involvement in some of the bloodiest and most devastating battles of the war. Colonel Patrick Henry was in command. 8th New York Heavy Artillery > Regiment formed in: Bangor, ME in 1862 [1]. War Dept. Catalogue of Revolutionary Soldiers and Sailors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, U.S., Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files, 1800-1900. > Regiment formed in: Pittsburg, PA in 1861 > Killed in battle: 238 soldiers (10 officers, 228 enlisted troops) At first, the division sturdily held its ground against the British 2nd Light Infantry Battalion and the Hessian Jgers. [6] The regiment was merged into the 4th Virginia Regiment on 12 May 1779. 10th Company - Captain Wood Jones, March 8, 1776. Given the number of men fit for duty, these "regiments" are not really "regiments" at all any more, yet they are still named as such. He quickly enlisted 300 men from his congregation in the unit that became the 8th Virginia. 13th Virginia Regiment - Wikipedia Colonel William Woodford, reporting on the 2d Virginia Regiment's Service at the Battle of Great Bridge, wrote in a letter published in Purdie's Virginia Gazette, December 15, 1775: "This was a second Bunker's Hill affair, in miniature; with this difference, that we kept our post, and had only one man wounded in the hand."[1]. Home - Virginia Revolutionary War Service Records - Research Guides > Notable battles: Battle of South Mountain, Battle of Antietam, Battle of Fredericksburg, Battle of the Wilderness, Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, Cold Harbor, 28. Compiled Service Records are also available on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Research Library open Monday-Saturday, 10:00 am-5:00 pm, EMAIL: Info@VirginiaHistory.org xXQoH~oI-'75iN}8\lny6 gKCB2"U1Sn~8m]8x> Ko. Colonel William Taliaferro, Major Isaac Beall, and Major John Brent. The Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment was reorganized in January 1779 and was stationed at Fort Pitt, headquarters of the Continental Army's Western Department, in present-day western Pennsylvania primarily to help in the defense of frontier settlements from raids by British-allied Indian tribes. Supplemental data on when and where each regiment was formed, and on the major battles they were involved in, came from. 16th Michigan Michigan Volunteer Infantry Regiment Stocktons Independent Regiment ALSO READ: The Most Violent Civil War Battles, ALSO READ: The Ways Civil War Soldiers Died in Union Prison Camps, ALSO READ: States With the Highest Civil War Death Toll. This database includes the summary of the Militia's military For this reason, the Pendleton decided to keep Henry in Williamsburg, Virginia, while dispatching the 2d Virginia Regiment to meet Governor Dunmore's small "army" composed of detachments of the 14th Regiment of Foot, naval gunners, and freed slaves who had been formed into the Ethiopian Regiment. Browse this collection. > Killed by disease: 121 soldiers (4 officers, 117 enlisted troops) We considered each of the nearly 900 Union regiments that lost 50 or more soldiers in battle. Militia Publisher Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing Collection library_of_congress; americana Digitizing sponsor Sloan Foundation Virginiathe largest and most populous colonyplayed a major role in winning independence and determining the values and aspirations of the new nation. Raised in Frederick District (Riflemen). Last edited on 28 September 2022, at 06:24, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=13th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1112805480, This page was last edited on 28 September 2022, at 06:24. 1st Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch Historical Register of Virginians in the Revolution - Ancestry 0000017365 00000 n Over the four years of the American Civil War from 1861 to 1865 the majority of military casualties were suffered by Union forces. The inscription translates to, Draw me not without reason. On the reverse: Sheath me not without honor. Morgan, captain of a Virginia rifle company, won one of the most decisive victories of the war, at Cowpens, South Carolina. > Killed in battle: 254 soldiers (12 officers, 242 enlisted troops) 0000035352 00000 n > Notable battles: Battle of Antietam, Battle of Fredericksburg, Battle of Chancellorsville, Battle of Gettysburg, Battle of Cold Harbor, 2. The First Virginia Regiment is a Revolutionary War living history and reenactment group. Records of Virginia military service begin in 1775. > Regiment formed in: Detroit, MI in 1861 Whenever any form of Government becomes destructive of human rights, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government. Thomas Jeffersons Declaration of Independence justified the American decision to establish a new government. We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of happiness. It also proclaimed that a pure and near-perfect world is in fact attainable. An index to the Culpeper County conscription records for 17801781. Virginia also created a State Navy with personnel enlisted for three-year terms. 0000004475 00000 n > Notable battles: Siege of Vicksburg, Siege of Knoxville, Battle of the Wilderness, Spotsylvania Court House, Cold Harbor, 26. 0000037372 00000 n 0000037227 00000 n List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. 2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery Regiment George Mason explained, Every word he says commands attention, and your passions are no longer your own when he addresses them.. > Killed by disease: 207 soldiers (3 officers, 204 enlisted troops) These papersinclude payrolls and receipts for Clarks troops. Summary [ edit] The 13th Virginia Regiment was authorized on 16 September 1776 by the Continental Congress for service with the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. > Regiment formed in: Camp Fair Oaks, NJ in 1862 > Regiment formed in: Washington, D.C. in 1863 > Regiment formed in: Readville, MA in 1861 By 1777, Virginia had raised 15 regiments of infantry for long-term service under Continental Congress authority, commonly known as the Virginia Continental Line. > Notable battles: Battle of Williamsburg, Battle of Seven Pines, Second Battle of Bull Run, Battle of Fredericksburg, Siege of Knoxville, Battle of the Wilderness, First Assault on Petersburg, Assault on and fall of Petersburg, 27. 0000003064 00000 n 11th Virginia Regiment - Wikipedia Thomas Jefferson was the pen. His eloquent writings provided justification for Americans independence from Great Britain. > Notable battles: Assault on Petersburg, Cold Harbor, Chaffins Farm, New Market Heights, 23. The Philadelphia Campaign had left the Virginia Line in shambles, depleting both men and supplies. Virginia Line - Wikipedia > Killed by disease: 178 soldiers (2 officers, 176 enlisted troops) > Killed in battle: 361 soldiers (19 officers, 342 enlisted troops) Images of the records are also included. This database includes the summary of the Militia's military movements arranged by counties, declarations of Virginia Militia Pensioners, Militia officers appointed in various counties, and pensioners residing in and outside of Virginia in 1835 who received pensions as Virginia militiamen. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. The remaining 350 men from the original ten companies of the Virginia Regiment had been allocated to the two regular regiments of the expedition. 0000037604 00000 n Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 1775-1783. It consisted of seven companies, 476 privates and the usual regimental officers. Lt. Service records exist in the for some State Line soldiers in the form of payrolls and muster rolls of their units. Including death from disease, total fatality counts exceed 600 in some cases. Richmond Times Dispatch, 22 November 2011, "Where am I RVA? On 25 May 1776 the regiment officially became part of the Continental Army. 12th Virginia Regiment - Wikipedia Being unmolested by any strong force, Virginia was free to raise and equip a number of regiments for the Continental service. Stung by the surprise fire which wounded their commander, the Guards stormed the woods at the cost of 40 casualties and drove the Americans into the open. (VMHC 1858.3), Glorious News broadside, October 1781. Queen's Own Loyal Virginia Regiment : 1775-1776: Local: Queen's Loyal Rangers : 1777-1781 . 0000035488 00000 n Presented in memory of the officers and men of that regiment and one soldier of that regiment who served at Trenton, Princeton, Germantown, Valley Forge, Monmouth and Guilford, by General Edwin Cox, a former president. Information of genealogical interest includes the application itself, which can provide the soldiers name, rank, unit, time of service, age, date of birth, residence, and sometimes birthplace. In his last sermon from the pulpit, Muhlenberg read from Ecclesiastes 3:1, "There is a time for all things, a time to preach and a time to pray; but there is also a time to fight, and that time has now come." The 2nd Virginia Regiment (the spelling most commonly used in period references) was authorized by the Virginia Convention, July 17, 1775, as a force of regular troops for the Commonwealth's defense. Stephen's Brigade was engaged in an embarrassing example of "friendly fire" with Wayne's Brigade as they too had to retreat after pressing so much further than the Pennsylvanians mistook them for the British in the fog of battle because of the direction they were coming from. > Notable battles: Second Battle of Bull Run, Battle of Gettysburg, Battle of the Wilderness, Battle of Cold Harbor, 11. Even with this new consolidation, the regiments were understrength, and from this point forward would never operate as a "regiment" again. > Killed in battle: 259 soldiers (13 officers, 246 enlisted troops) As Stephen's division went forward, it encountered some of Wayne's troops in the fog and a friendly fire incident resulted which caused Wayne's men to retreat. > Killed in battle: 295 soldiers (18 officers, 277 enlisted troops) Many served more than one tour of duty during the war. Washington not only commanded the Continental Army, he also shaped it and created its identity. Baptists and other dissenters were abused. reports compiled by the National Park Service. Greene's Division of Virginians had held off the British advance at the closing of the Battle of Brandywine, allowing the rest of the army to withdraw in good order. > Regiment formed in: Worcester County, MA in 1861 No American colony maintained a standing army to deter attacks by Native Americans. A sharp action followed as the Americans in the trees ambushed the 1st Battalion of the Brigade of Guards as it attempted to move past. 40). As Grayson's detachment approached, the Queen's Rangers withdrew to the east. Colonel Thomas Gaskins, Lt. Raised in Amelia District, 6th Company - Captain Richard Kidder Meade, October 24, 1775. The Culpeper Classes, a 1781 militia list from Culpeper County, is available on microfilm and indexed at the link below. 14th Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch > Notable battles: Battle of Bull Run, Battle of Williamsburg, Battle of Antietam, Battle of Fredericksburg, Battle of Gettysburg, Battle of the Wilderness, Spotsylvania Court House, Cold Harbor, 29. However, Lee placed Wayne in command of Grayson, two detachments under Richard Butler and Henry Jackson, and Eleazer Oswald's four cannons and sent the troops forward about 9:00 AM. 6th Virginia Regiment (1779), Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. 0000037419 00000 n > Regiment formed in: Essex County, MA in 1861 [12] Supported by two cannons, Stephen's division held a wooded hill in an area called Sandy Hollow. British grenadiers then overran the hedgerow after heavy fighting that claimed the life of Colonel Henry Monckton. 0000038426 00000 n While Henry was a politician, Woodford had served in the French and Indian War and had real military experience. Colonel Charles Flemming, and Major Charles West. 0000004819 00000 n > Killed in battle: 281 soldiers (10 officers, 271 enlisted troops) 7th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment [17] The deployment of Greene's column was confused. Finding a qualified financial advisor doesnt have to be hard. In each regiment on this list, more than 200 soldiers were killed or mortally wounded in battle. ,%ILAXD$-|qJ?|s{3! Most Virginians serving actively in thewar did so as part of the county militia. 0000002694 00000 n Seeing British troops at 9:30 AM, Wayne sent Butler and Jackson to attack them while holding back Grayson's men. Dunmore would remove his force to Gywnn's Island, a small island where the Rappahannock River meets the Chesapeake Bay, where they would stay for several months along with a small flotilla of Royal Navy and loyalist ships. The 8th Virginia Regiment or German Regiment was an infantry unit that served in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. It was decided that it would brigade with the 5th and 11th Virginia Regiments to "compose a Battalion" and that these three regiments would "furnish 61 Men for the Light Infantry". Companies recruited men from Prince William, Fauquier, Stafford, Louisa, Fairfax, King George, Loudoun and Culpeper Counties. Virginia had been divided into 16 military districts which took their names from the predominant county in the grouping; for instance, Prince William District included Fairfax and Loudoun Counties as well. 662 79 SmartAssets free tool matches you with up to 3 fiduciary financial advisors in your area in 5 minutes. > Notable battles: Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, Battle of Cold Harbor, Siege of Petersburg, Battle of Cedar Creek, Appomattox Court House, 9. After the battle of Fort Necessity, the Assembly voted to increase the size of the regiment from five companies to ten. The Virginians Who Fought in the Revolutionary War > Killed by disease: 243 soldiers (2 officers, 241 enlisted troops) 0000035825 00000 n Due to incomplete and missing data, Confederate regiments were not considered. 0000016892 00000 n The Virginians were part of William Grayson's 600-man detachment along with Grayson's and Patton's Additional Continental Regiments and Thomas Wells' two-gun company of the 3rd Continental Artillery Regiment. (VMHC 1851.1), Portrait of Thomas Jefferson, 1858 copy of 1805 original by Gilbert Stuart,. > Killed in battle: 247 soldiers (12 officers, 235 enlisted troops) Regiments were consolidated several times during the war, and many soldiers served in more than one unit. While these officers and men had served in the 2d Virginia Regiment, none of these regiments can officially be tied to the lineage of the original regiment formed in 1775. 0000038329 00000 n Appointments of officers, scattered pay records, and some lists of militia fines have survived. trailer This data collection contains an estimated 80,000 application files from officers and enlisted men who served in the Revolutionary War in all branches of the American military: army, navy, and marines.
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