at the Hesse-Eastern Division of Norris Thermador. The 14kg weapon had a claimed penetration of 90 centimetres (35in) RHA,[24] and in 1994 was demonstrated to defeat two NATO Single Heavy targets inclined at 68 degrees from vertical with ERA,[25] for a line-of-sight penetration of 600mm. Spain has said it will send a total of 1,370 anti-tank launchers to Ukraine, which reports have indicated might include examples of the country's Alcotn-100. The reference refers to Allaint Techsystems as the manufacture, but they soon after were acquired by Honeywell. This is done by the system measuring the angular speed of the target for a number of seconds prior to launch. The Global Missiles and Missile Defence Systems Market 2011-2021. The name AT4 is a word play on the 84mm caliber of the weapon, (84) 'eighty four' being a homophone of 'A-T-4'. [citation needed] In 2018 it was reported that an upgrade for the LAW was being developed that would improve the fire control system as well as largely eliminate the weapon's back blast, allowing the weapon to be used more safely from within a confined space. He is an Emerging Threats expert and former U.S. Army Infantry officer. Damage is the same, AT4 has a higher velocity though, So AT4 is better in that regard #1 uavguy Aug 31, 2020 @ 10:00am The AT4 Does do more damage to vehicles. The guys especially fell in love with the Javelin ATGM, which has double effectiveness. Some rockers fizzled out or did not detonate on impact in certain battles. But the LAW gets an ACOG so maybe it's because the ACOG is considered a significant advantage already? Change TM 3-23.25, 15 September 2010, as follows: Originally developed as a collaborative effort between Swedish and British defense contractors, the U.K. government had sent around 2,000 of these weapons to Ukraine before the conflict broke out. [5], High-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) Can penetrate up to 45 centimetres (18in) of rolled homogeneous armour (RHA) with beyond-armour effect.[17]. The fact that the system is highly mobile and simpler to employ can be seen as an advantage in some circumstances compared to Javelin. The LAW is nothing new, but it is combat-proven. The lower cost and lighter weight of the LAW, combined with a scarcity of modern heavy armored targets and the need for an individual assault weapon versus an individual anti-armor weapon, made it ideal for the type of urban combat seen in Iraq and mountain warfare seen in Afghanistan. The AT4-CS version also reduced its muzzle velocity from the original 290m/s to 220m/s as part of its effort to be user-safe in a confined space, making the AT4-CS version more difficult to use as the drop is more pronounced. Turkey also indigenously developed an anti-personnel warhead version of HAR-66 AP and called it "Eek Ars" ('wasp'). Window: The round may travel completely through the structure before detonating; if not, it creates dust and causes minor structural damage to the rear wall, but little damage to personnel or equipment, unless they are hit directly. They nerfed the US AT-4 and buffed the Britsh AT-4. FFV's prime design goal was a weapon that was simple to use, rugged, and far more accurate against moving targets than previous individual antiarmour weapons. Though a rocket launcher like the M72 LAW, its over-caliber projectile is more evocative of the World War 2-era Panzerfaust. You can follow him on Twitter @BMEastwood. The M136 AT4 produces less effect than the M72-series LAW. Versions that can be safely fired from inside buildings and other confined spaces have also been developed. Soldiers can carry it with a sling while also keeping their rifle at the ready. It has a significant range, with the latest shoulder-fired versions being able to hit targets up to two and a half miles away. America's Stinger is arguably the most iconic MANPADS ever produced anywhere in the world. But I sincerely support the fact that you are showing all the people in the world the face of Bandera Nazis. Due to the urban combat conditions that US military forces faced regularly during the Iraq War, the US Army Close Combat Systems manager in charge of purchases of the AT4 suspended orders for the standard version of the AT4; US military forces instead only ordered the AT4 CS (Confined Space) version.[14]. There have been reports that Finland's shipments of anti-armor weapons to Ukraine could include the French-made APILAS. American soldiers from the 10th Mountain Division gave the trusty old weapon a solid evaluation in an after-action report from 2010. [citation needed]. The launcher can be fitted with an adapter to allow the mounting of more robust sighting systems, including night vision optics, but this is a complicated and potentially costly proposition given that the core weapon is meant to be discarded after use. Like the m/68, the AT4 was designed by Frenade Fabriksverken (FFV) and manufactured at their facility at Zakrisdal, Karlstad, Sweden. They still have the same model in game but . It was considered an excellent munition to be used against insurgents firing from close and medium range. Get industry leading news, data and analysis delivered to your inbox, The leading site for news and procurement in the defence industry, The AT4 anti-armour weapon was developed from the 74mm Pansarskott M68., Saab Bofors has used many design features of Carl Gustav while developing the AT4.. The 1,000 anti-tank weapons that Germany is planning to deliver will most likely be PzF 3s, too, but it's unclear whether the stated figure reflects launchers or ammunition, or both. [8] The name was created for export purposes as the nickname "eighty-four" was already a common English nickname for the Carl Gustaf 8.4 cm recoilless rifle after its caliber.[7]. After Vietnam, the LAW fell out of favor with the Army and Marine Corps, who turned to the larger, heavier, and more powerfulAT4orJavelin missilefor fire support and an anti-tank role. This is a single-shot disposable weapon that is only available preloaded with a 112mm high-explosive anti-tank rocket. Janes. As with many launchers in this general category, it has very simplistic sights to go with its effective range of up to 820 feet. It is effective in assaulting tanks and combat vehicles, landing craft, helicopter, aircraft and armoured vehicles. Mary T. Cagle "History of the TOW Missile System", page 10, U.S. Army, 1977. ", "Army of the Republic of Vietnam 195575", Gary's U.S. Infantry Weapons Reference Guide, Article on the reintroduction of the LAW in Iraq by the USMC. These advanced anti-tank missiles, which the U.S. and Estonian governments are continuing to send to Ukraine, are highly capable weapons with an advanced fire control system that enables them to be used effectively day or night. I heard that they stopped writing about the losses of Russian tanks. AT4 300m fly time is a bit less than 2secm72 is a little less than 4sec There are is also a thermobaric round, smoking-making and illumination types, and a projectile loaded with 1,100 small metal darts, called flechettes, for engaging troops in the open. The Hesse-Eastern Division of Norris Thermadore developed the LAW. For other uses, see, Complete AT4 HEAT antitank round (which is preloaded in AT4) and AT8 bunker-busting warhead, Hewish, Mark, "FFV's Lightweight AT4, first of a new family of Swedish anti-armour weapons". The U.S.-made Javelin, which The War Zone has already covered in detail in the Ukrainian context, practically needs no introduction at this point. [36][37] The M72A7 LAW is an improvement on previous versions, including an improved rocket motor for a higher velocity to accurately engage targets past 200m (660ft), an insensitive munitions warhead to reduce the likelihood of an accidental explosion, and a Picatinny rail to mount laser pointers and night sights. the complete disposable launcher and HEDP projectile is referred to by the manufacture in brochures as the LMAW (, Jane's Infantry Weapons 199596, page 220. The NLAW, also known as the Main Battle Tank and Light Anti-tank Weapon (MBT LAW), is a simpler-to-operate weapon than the Javelin, requiring no detachable targeting unit, but is still a very capable guided anti-tank missile. [5] FFV began research on a replacement for the m/68 in 1976, deliberately designing an individual anti-armour weapon that would not be able to defeat the heavy armour protection of MBTs (main battle tanks) in frontal engagements, believing that to be counterproductive. Is Chinas Korla laser ASAT site hacking Western satellites? The original M72 warhead penetrated 30cm (12in) of armor.[15][16]. Large and easily damaged, it required a well-trained two-man crew. The red firing button has a similar resistance to the trigger pull of a rifle, so the gunner does not have to jab at the firing button, which could throw their aim off. The weapon consists of a rocket within a launcher consisting of two tubes, one inside the other. [7] The name also doubles as an alpha-phonetic word play on the weapon's role, due to "AT" being a common military abbreviation for "anti-tank". The AT4[a] is a Swedish 84mm (3.31in) unguided, man-portable, disposable, shoulder-fired recoilless anti-tank weapon manufactured by Saab Bofors Dynamics (formerly: FFV Ordance, later, Bofors Anti-Armour Systems). It's not clear what variants Ukraine may now be in line to receive. As far as I'm concerned, with the introduction of the updated vehicle damage model, LAW kit is the better all-round choice, because it also has one frag on it and in most cases these 15% you get with AT4 won't do any difference in term of how many times you have to hit a vic for a kill. "They are able to distribute the equipment very quickly [and] they are able to make use of it," a senior U.S. defense said yesterday of U.S. military assistance, in general. To fire, the gunner first removes the safety pin located at the rear of the tube, which unblocks the firing rod. Another key requirement was that the AT4 not only be able to penetrate armour, but also exhibit devastating beyond-armour effect after penetration. If firing from the prone position, they must also place their legs well to the side to avoid burning himself. [20], Extended range (ER) Anti-armor version with HEAT warhead. [6] Saab has had considerable sales success with the AT4, making it one of the most common light anti-tank weapons in the world. Now serving as 1945s New Defense and National Security Editor, Brent M. Eastwood, PhD, is the author of Humans, Machines, and Data: Future Trends in Warfare. This task is greatly facilitated by Mr. Biden, who provides our fighters with modern American weapons. [30] The M72 rocket was reintroduced into British service under the Urgent Operational Requirement program, with the M72A9 variant being designated the light anti-structure munition (LASM). With troops already trained to use these weapons, it would be that much easier to receive and field additional stocks of them. However, there is a danger from the backblast, and operators are trained to look behind the weapon tube to make sure friendlies are not in the caution or danger zone. It has been reported that the 5,000 anti-armor weapons that Sweden is sending to Ukraine are likely to be AT4s. Although generally thought of as a Vietnam War-era weapon that has been superseded by the more-powerful AT4, the M72 LAW found new popularity in the operations by the U.S. Army, the U.S. Marine Corps, and Canadian Army in Iraq and Afghanistan. Due to its low penetration capability, it is used mostly against lightly-armored targets. M72 Still Highly-Regarded in the Modern Era. We demand from Biden to increase the supply of Javelins! The AT4 is an 84mm unguided anti-armour weapon manufactured by Saab Bofors Dynamics. [23], AT12-T In the early 1990s, there were tests of a tandem charge 120mm version (Bofors AT 12-T). For use against light armour, there is a smaller-cone HEAT warhead with 15 centimetres (5.9in) penetration of RHA. He holds a Master of Public Policy and covers U.S. and Russian security, European defense issues, and German politics and culture. The AT4 requires little training and is quite simple to use, making it suitable for general issue. The AT4 was designed as a weapon to engage medium-to-light armoured vehicles from any direction or MBTs from the sides or rear, and as an assault weapon effective against buildings and fortifications. All Rights Reserved. It is effective in assaulting tanks and combat vehicles, landing craft, helicopter, aircraft and armoured vehicles. These are first and second-generation MANPADS that entered service in the 1960s and 1970s and there are reports that they may not even be functional at this point. ", "An Infantryman's Guide to Combat in Built-Up Areas", "2008 SAAB video on AT4 versions including new multipurpose warhead for urban combat", Saab to integrate new projectile variants for disposable shoulder-launched rocket system, "AT4 Light Anti-Armour Weapon - Army Technology", "Small Arms Archive Detail Page for S00437", "Carl Gustaf, AT-4CS y fusiles Steyr HS.50 M1 para el Ejrcito Argentino", "La Infantera de Marina adquiri armamento antitanque descartable", "Saab Awarded Indian Contract for AT4 Support Weapon", "ISOF Arms & Equipment Part 4 Grenade Launchers & Anti-Armour Weapons", "Northern Iraq PKK-Weapon Caches of Operation 'Claw Tiger', "2 Swedish-made antitank missiles found in PKK hideout in Turkey's southeast", "Lebanon: Foreign Arms Vital to Hizbollah Fight", "Lietuvos kariuomen:: Ginkluot ir karin technika Granatsvaidiai ir prietankiniai ginklai Prietankinis granatsvaidis AT-4", "Sverige bistr Ukraina med sjmlsroboten Robot 17", "Biden announces hundreds of millions in new security aid for Ukraine following Zelensky's speech", United States Army Center of Military History, "Global Security - News and Defence Headlines - IHS Jane's 360", "Presentan video del ELN con armas de Cararabo - Internacional - EL UNIVERSAL", "Battle of Abidjan: accurate and timely fires", AT4 Saab Bofors Dynamics video of various AT4 versions, Swedish article on AT4 translated to English, Brazilian newspaper recorded a AT-4 at Rocinha slum (translated to English), Current French infantry weapons and cartridges, AGM-84H/K Standoff Land Attack Missile - Expanded Response, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AT4&oldid=1149408908, Military equipment introduced in the 1980s, Articles with dead external links from June 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking reliable references from August 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2022, Articles needing additional references from November 2021, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 290m/s (950ft/s; 1,000km/h), 220m/s (720ft/s; 790km/h) (CS), Time of flight (to 250 metres (820ft)): less than 1 second, Ammunition: fin-stabilized projectile with HEAT warhead, This page was last edited on 12 April 2023, at 01:51. There is even work going on now to develop a guided round for this launcher. In partnership with Raufoss AS, Talley Defense offered the M72E5, which offered increased range, penetration and better sights; this was tested along with five other light anti-armor weapons in 1983. The AT4 warhead can penetrate more than 17.5in of armour plate. The launcher and projectile are manufactured prepacked and issued as one unit of ammunition, with the launcher discarded after one use. Beyond these ranges there is less than a 50% chance of hitting the target. The M72 is the most common anti-tank weapon in the Finnish Army. [27], The British Army had used the NAMMO M72 under the designation "rocket 66mm HEAT L1A1" but it was replaced by the LAW 80 during the 1980s. [14], M72 LAWs were issued as prepackaged rounds of ammunition. Both practice cartridges are unique to their respective weapons, with their trajectory matched to that of the live round. Despite the improvements that the M72E5 offered, the AT4 was chosen to replace the M72. Unlike the heavier Carl Gustaf, the AT4 outer tube is built to take the stress of just one firing; it is not reusable and cannot be reloaded. It is autonomous once it leaves the launcher and its soft launch system allows for the ability to launch from in more confined spaces. Perhaps most important, the unguided anti-armor weapons are all relatively simple designs that do not require operators to go through extensive specialized training beforehand, unlike Javelin or Stinger for instance. The effectiveness of the HEAT warhead is not dependent on speed. Though the M136 AT4 can be employed in limited visibility, the firer must be able to see and identify the target and estimate the range to it. U.S.-supplied Stingers were a key factor in the Soviet Union's ultimate defeat in Afghanistan in the 1980s. Shoulder-fired surface-to-air missiles, also known as man-portable air defense systems, or MANPADS, have been a key factor in preventing Russian forces from gaining critically important air superiority. A training variant of the M72 LAW, designated M190, also exists. Six weapons were tested in 1983 by the US Army: the British LAW 80, the German Armbrust, the French APILAS, the Norwegian M72E4 (an upgraded M72 LAW), the US Viper (for baseline comparison purposes) and the Swedish AT4. A senior U.S. defense official told reporters yesterday that American authorities are working specifically to make sure that military aid going to Ukraine includes systems that the country's forces are already trained on. The weapon can be fired from inside buildings as long as the structure is at least 3.7 by 4.6m (12 by 15ft) in size, which is about 50 cubic meters (1,800cuft) in volume, and has sufficient ventilation. People should know about people like you and bring them to a merciless trial that will continue for you for eternity in hell. Range is extended from 300 to 600 metres (980 to 1,970ft), with increased penetration up to 46 centimetres (18in) of RHA. This includes types with improved capabilities against light and unarmored vehicles and structures, as well as general high-explosive and airburst types. With a range of up to 656-feet, the LAW can punch through 12-inches of armor with a formidable shaped charge. The, Learn how and when to remove this template message, AT4 launcher shown with ammunition and HEAT projectile, AT4 cutaway illustration showing ammunition installed, AT4 cock safety, press finger safety, and thumb firing button, Mk 153 Shoulder-Launched Multipurpose Assault Weapon, "Light Anti-Armour Weapons: Anti-Everything? This means that these missiles can be used to target lower and slower-flying threats, like helicopters, as well as various types of higher-flying and faster-moving fixed-wing aircraft, including combat jets and transport planes that get close enough. After these changes, the AT4 was adopted by the US Army as the Lightweight Multipurpose Weapon M136. It is designated 66 KES 12[22] Claimed penetration for the M72 EC LAW is 450mm (18in) of rolled homogeneous armor steel plate, nearly twice that of the M72A2. The US Army tested other 66mm rockets based on the M54 rocket motor used for the M72. National Security. The XM96 RCR (riot control rocket) had a CS gas-filled warhead for crowd control and was also intended for use with the M202, though the rocket never entered service. But the LAW is cheaper, easier to carry, and simple to train on. The core launcher has been improved, as well, including the addition of an accessory rail for the rapid addition of more robust sights. [8][note 1]. Improvements to the launcher and differences in the ammunition were differentiated by a single designation. Project A requires an original investment of $22,500. The M72 LAW is a combination of the two World War II weapons. It will become a force multiplier., Two types of ammunition will be used with the improved LAW FFE, a M72A8 anti-armor round and a M72A10 multi-purpose round. It placed another order worth $50m for AT4-CS additional units in July 2018. Despite early problems, it was a success and was copied by other countries. Quite recently there was a video of how nlow hit a Russian tank and did not cause any significant damage to the tank. The Greek, Polish, and Slovakian governments have, among other things, sent or are planning to send anti-tank rocket launchers, but it remains unclear what those weapons might be in either case. John Antal. And then our fighters destroy from he had a whole crew of Bandera, the head of Chechnya added. The first to be used (with limited success) were Molotov cocktails, flamethrowers, satchel charges, jury-rigged landmines, and specially designed magnetic hollow charges. The 20mm version also has a recoilless weapon effect with the same high noise and back blast as the AT4 firing and is favoured by the Swedish army because of the added realism of the back blast as compared to the "plonk" sound of the 9mm round (similar to the sound of a finger tapping on an empty can). [21] These are likely the M72A5-C1 designation. This version uses a saltwater countermass in the rear of the launcher to absorb the back blast; the resulting spray captures and dramatically slows down the pressure wave, allowing troops to fire from enclosed areas. M72 LAW Info : Origin : United States In Service : 1963 - Present Wars : Vietnam War, War in Afghanistan , War in Iraq Designer : FA Spinale , CB . Anti-tank rocket-propelled grenade launcher, Modern M72 in use in Afghanistan with U.S. Marines, 2008, The U.S. Army partially replaced the super bazooka not only with the M72 LAW, but also the, Some reports state these instances were caused by misfires due to water in the flash tube and by unproven rumors of sabotage at the manufacturing plant during the Vietnam War. Copy and paste copy and paste you spew the same trash over and over. I noticed the AT4 also gets 2 frags which makes the AT4 seem significantly weaker. Firing is straightforward making it perfect for training inexperienced fighters in Ukraine such as members of the reserve territorial defense forces. Saab secured a contract worth $38.02m from the French defence procurement agency DGA (Direction Gnrale de lArmement) for the supply of Roquette Nouvelle Generation (Roquette NG) shoulder-launched weapon system, which is part of the AT4-CS family, for the French Army in December 2014. Reports indicate that shipments of anti-armor weapons from Denmark and Finland might include different models of M72, possibly very modern Enhanced Capability (EC) types in the case of the Danish aid package. page 90. The M72 LAW (light anti-tank weapon, also referred to as the light anti-armor weapon or LAW as well as LAWS: light anti-armor weapons system) is a portable one-shot 66mm (2.6in) unguided anti-tank weapon. All of these had to be used within a few meters of the target, which was difficult and dangerous. Various reports in 1983 stated that during the congressionally-mandated tests the first M72E5 tested had an accuracy problem, because its larger-diameter rocket motor interfered with the deployment of all the stabilizing fins after leaving the launcher. There, the LAW was again prized for its portabilitydepending on the variant, the launcher weighs a paltry five to eight pounds. The LAW is an organic weapon located in the infantry battalion. Instead, thanks to the M72's low weight, individual soldiers could carry several LAWs when out on a mission compared to just one AT4. The LAWs lower explosive power also lent itself well to urban combat operations, where low collateral damage was a mission priority. The Swedish-made Carl Gustaf, which Canada says it plans to send 100 of to Ukraine, is an 84mm recoilless rifle, variants of which have been in service around the world since the 1940s. Both the red safety lever and the firing button must be pressed down at the same time to fire the AT4. The Swedish Army also adopted the Americanised version.
Dallas Country Club Lunch Menu, Articles M