The cost per unit of labor is w = 6 and the price per unit of output, Hourly demand: 70 items Maximum production rate: (850/3) items/hr. Find the number of machines required to produce 3000 parts per week. The Bango Toy Company produces several types of toys to seasonal demand. Item B is a component part of Item A which is a finished product ready for retail sales. Become a Study.com member to unlock this answer! The environmental impacts of electricity generation can contribute to large-scale regional environmental concerns as well as localized concerns that affect the area directly surrounding a power plant. Over a period of 4 weeks, a work center produced 50, 45, 42, and 52 standard hours of work. True b. The amount of production possible under normal working conditions, including planned downtime and scheduled vacations, is called: A. actual capacity. B. production of the 100th unit, For a certain firm, the 100th unit of output that the firm produces has a marginal revenue of $10 and a marginal cost of $7. There is a machine at each step of the process, and this is a machine-paced process. \end{matrix} Process A uses one person to set up the job and do the copying. The hours scheduled are 80, and 72 hours are actually worked. Find the values for APP and MPP. 2. may not have the incentive to improve their product since they do not face the competition 3. may not be able to gain the economies of scale that can be gained by a supplier that is able to pool the activity of a large number of firms Air pollution from burning fuel often includes carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, mercury, and particulate matter. What does Kevin O'Neal, as an expatriate, bring to Dubai? Please click here to see any active alerts. Job costing b. Decision . d. service work is more interesting, Binegar Manufacturing Corporation has a traditional costing system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to its products using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours (DLHs). One production facility will usually be favored when a. unemployment is very low. Last year, the company's estimated manufacturing overhead was $1,800,000 and its, For a certain firm, the 100th unit of output that the firm produces has a marginal revenue of $10 and a marginal cost of $11. chpt 13. -most of the activities can be grouped into 4 business functions Its average resource utilization per year is calculated as 70%. The. This imitation illustrates: a. invention. It takes a nurse 1.5 hours to complete one patient visit (including travel times and breaks). If the good is exported around the world at a pr, Antuan Company set the following standard costs for one unit of its product.The predetermined overhead rate $18.50 per direct labor hour is based on an expected volume of 75% of the factory's capacity, Sherfield Company uses a normal costing system, applying overhead using a single plant-wide rate. 2. Centralized generation in the United States, Environmental impacts of centralized generation. Mark Customers arrive at a bank at a rate of 50 per hour. Currently, the company's fixed assets are operating at 90% of capacity. The idea behind preventive maintenance is that the worst condition a machine should ever be in is on the day it is purchased. All rooms operate around the clock. This means the firm is: a) producing less output than allocative efficiency requires. What kind of staffing approach is being used by Dubai? Is the transition temperature of the frames above or below room temperature? This is an example of ______. When capacity is inadequate, customers can be lost. The majority of electricity generation in the United States today is coordinated by regional system operators to ensure reliability. Briefly describe three strategies for expanding capacity. d. tends to Wonder Women Cosmetics currently has $21,900 in sales and is operating at 45% of the firm's capacity. The production process may consist of one or more transformations which could be all of the following: a. C ? Profits earned by producing goods and services in-house will go instead to suppliers The longest task takes 2.8 minutes to complete, and the total time for all tasks is 22.7 minutes. In the past month the plant produced 750 units. When fixed costs are high, one production facility will be favored. Indicate whether, The demand for a major product is 320, 380, 350, 430, for quarters 1,2,3,4, respectively. the point at which unit costs stabilize; When demand is equal or lower than the minimum efficient scale, one production facility location is preferred. ______ is responsible for the design of new products in the production process. Expert Answer when the The partners decide to liquidate the partnership. d. Dividends were $1,250 cash per month, and the owner invested an additional$35,000 cash in exchange for common stock. The environmental impacts of electricity generation can contribute to large-scale regional environmental concerns as well as localized concerns that affect the area directly surrounding a power plant. The average safety capacity of Scorla Corp. is ____. 20 terms. There is one machine at each step of the process and this is a machine-paced process. The consumer price index in an economy is 180 one year and 189 the next year. Determine the net income earned or net loss incurred by the business during the year for each of the following separate cases: a. Trade policies vary greatly from country to country and also should be considered. 1. Determine the term being described or defined by the following statement: The amount of production possible under ideal conditions with no time for maintenance, breakdowns, or absenteeism. b) Firms produce a diverse mix of products. (a) constant returns of scale (b) economies of scale (c) diseconomies of scale (d) minimum efficient scale. A station with three single machines operating in parallel with 20-minute processing times at each station. 4. Ultimately that was Ford's undoing, and today's marketplace is no different. hmoyes. b) achieving productive efficiency. -considered a global supply chain if locations in more than one country, The management of all activities in the supply chain, in order to minimize the total cost of the supply chain, and to maximize the value of the product to the end user. The operation has a design capacity of 10 lo A firm is said to have excess capacity when: 1. it produces a level of output such that marginal revenue equals price. The second resource What happens if a population overshoots its carrying capacity? What are some of the pros and cons of pursuing identified community needs as part of a strategic planning process? What is its utilization if it processes an average of 46 loans per day? 4. increase the complexity of its production process However, its effective capacity is 64 repairs per day, and its actual output is 62 repairs per day. Under what conditions would Zona Co.'s subsidiary consider using a leading strategy to reduce transaction exposure? Maximum capacity refers to the upper limit of : Select one : a. supplies b. rate of output c. demand d. inventories e. finances. fixed costs are low. The line will operate for 450 minutes per day. A value equal to the capacity. What are good basic ethics strategies for an organization to be productive? At present, actual output averages 200. product (or assembly-line) layout e. goods have a low value-to-weight This problem has been solved! Producing each tent requires 2 units of capital or 3 worker, A firm is using a single variable input, labor, with a given amount of a fixed input, capital. Input purchase costs are lower due to economies of scale and lower costs achieved by global sellers of components, 1. The tariffs prevailing in this industry are currently low. The earliest electric utilities operated independently from each other. A doctor's office charges no-show patients $30 if they do not cancel their appointment 24 hours prior to the appointment. A balanced line with sin A hospital emergency room averages 50 patients per shift. Direct Labor Rate and Efficiency Variances The Woods Enterprises prepared the following standard costs for the production of one stuffed bear: Actual production costs for the production of 1,000 stuff, Volume-based rates produce inaccurate product cost when: a) A large share of factory overhead costs is volume-based. Burning certain fuels results in solid waste such as ash, which must be stored and eventually disposed of properly. A loan processing operation that processes an average of 2 loans per day. Making components in-house also allows the company more control over deliveries A) There are more opportunities for advancement and promotion. Browse through all study tools. Based on 4 documents. Suppose that a car-rental agency offers insurance for a week that costs $75. A) job shop production process B) small batch production process C) assembly-line production process D) continuous flow production process, A company has a factory that is designed so that it is most efficient (average unit cost is minimized) when producing 24,600 units of output each month. The production budget for year 1 was based on 200,000 units of output. A total of 2,000,000 shares of common stock may be issued under the charter of Aspin Corporation. . Which one of the following factors usually motivates a smaller capacity cushion? Assume that the repetitive process of production line-1 of the company operates 16 hours per day with a cycle time of 2 minutes; while production line-2 operates 8 hours per day with cycle time of What is the maximum utilization a resource can achieve? 1. The Best Beer Corporation has a beer-processing facility located in Columbus, Ohio. Suppose the firm can hire labor at a wage of $10 per hour and output can be sold at a price of $100 per unit. 4. comparative advantage according to factor endowments If the plant efficiency is 75?%, then its effective capacity? Software packages designed, To integrate the majority of a firm's business processes Current sales are $680,000. Centralized generation refers to the large-scale generation of electricity at centralized facilities. The longest task is 2.4 minutes, and the total time for all tasks is 18 minutes. Founded by Neal Broffman and Elisa Gambino, One Production Place Films produces documentaries that challenge viewers to see the underlying truths too often obscured by notions of conventional wisdom. In a job shop, effective capacity is only 45 percent of design capacity, and actual output is 54 percent of effective output. Which of the following is not one of them? A firm produces three goods (x,y,z) in a fixed proportions (0.5,0.3,0.2). Find the dimensions of the trough that give it maximum capacity. b. Once in production, the PCB machine Jackson has increased staffing levels on some evenings (e.g., first of the month, standard paydays) to reduce patient waiting time. C&A makes two types of products using four machines from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. each day. process layout A facility arrangement in which work flows according to the production process. (a) a company is extremely profitable (b) demand is higher than the minimum efficient scale (c) unemployment is very low (d) fixed. b. demand is higher than the minimum efficient scale. You also know that the wage rate is $2, the price of capital is $6, and the price of the product is $216 In the short-run, capital is fix, Consider a product with a daily demand of 400 units, a setup cost per production run of $100, a monthly holding cost per unit of $2.00, and an annual production rate of 292,000 units. The vast majority of the electricity that Americans use is from centralized generation. The price of output is $75, the wage rate is $8, and the rental rate for capital is $2 per unit. In a job shop, effective capacity is only 49 percent of design capacity, and actual output is 64 percent of effective output. b. innovation. The lowest rate of output per unit of time at which long-run average costs for a particular firm are at a minimum is ________. Assume Baldwin's product Bid invests in increasing its capac You are playing rock-pass-scissors with a friend. He did some research and knows that the average price of gas in Spain is approximately 1.21 euros per liter. Q = A f (1, K) = 30L + 6L^2 - 0.10L^3 (a) Is this a short run or a long run production function? - The best run companies usually have the best supply chain. E. expense center. Assuming the partners share income and losses in the ratio of one-third to Martin and two-thirds to Steven, how much cash will be distributed to each partner in liquidation?
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